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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article shows you which keyboard shortcuts are commonly used in Ubuntu terminals, which are concise and easy to understand, which can definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.
Many operations in Ubuntu are very fast in the terminal (Terminal), and it is easier to remember some shortcut keys. The shortcut key to open a terminal in Ubuntu is Ctrl+Alt+T. Other commonly used shortcut keys are as follows:
Shortcut keys and functions
Tab automatic completion
Move the Ctrl+a cursor to the start position
Move the Ctrl+e cursor to the end
Ctrl+k deletes everything from here to the end
Ctrl+u deletes everything from here to the beginning
Ctrl+d deletes the current character
Ctrl+h deletes the previous character of the current character
Ctrl+w deletes the word from here to the left
Ctrl+y pastes words deleted by Ctrl+u, Ctrl+d, Ctrl+w
Ctrl+l is equivalent to clear, that is, clear the screen.
Ctrl+r lookup history command
Ctrl+b moves the cursor back
Ctrl+f move the cursor forward
Ctrl+t swaps the character of the cursor position with the previous character.
Ctrl+& restores content deleted by ctrl+h or ctrl+d or ctrl+w
Ctrl+S pauses screen output
Ctrl+Q continues screen output
Ctrl+p displays cache commands up
Ctrl+n displays caching commands down
Ctrl+d shuts down the terminal
Ctrl+xx moves between EOL and the current cursor position
Ctrl+x@ shows that it is possible to complete hostname
Ctrl+c terminates the process / command
Shift+ upper or lower terminal scrolls up and down
Shift+PgUp/PgDn terminal scrolls up and down
Ctrl+Shift+n new terminal
Alt+F2 input gnome-terminal to open the terminal
Shift+Ctrl+T opens a new tab
Shift+Ctrl+W closes the tab
Shift+Ctrl+C replication
Shift+Ctrl+V paste
Alt+ digits switch to the corresponding tab
Shift+Ctrl+N opens a new terminal window
Shift+Ctrl+Q pipe wall terminal window
F1 Open help Guide
F10 activate menu bar
F11 full screen switch
Alt+F opens the File menu (file)
Alt+E opens the Edit menu (edit)
Alt+V opens the View menu (view)
Alt+S opens the search menu (search)
The Ctrl+Left-Arrow cursor moves to the beginning of the previous word
The Ctrl+Right-Arrow cursor moves to the end of the next word
Alt+T opens the Terminal menu (terminal)
Alt+H opens the help menu (help)
Shift+Ctrl+PgUp/PgDn move left and right move tab
Ctrl+PgUp/PgDn toggle tab
Some other tips include: at the terminal window command prompt, press the Tab key twice in a row, or press the Esc key three times in a row, or press the Ctrl+I key combination, and all the commands and tool names will be displayed. The Application key is the key to the left of the right Ctrl key on the keyboard, which is equivalent to right-clicking the mouse button.
Terminal terminal
CTRL + ALT + T: open the terminal
TAB: auto-complete command or file name
CTRL + SHIFT + V: paste (actions in Linux that do not need to be copied, text is automatically copied when selected)
CTRL + SHIFT + T: create a new tab
CTRL + D: close tabs
CTRL + L: clear screen
CTRL + R + text: searching in input history
CTRL + A: move to the beginning of the line
CTRL + E: move to the end of the line
CTRL + C: terminate the current task
CTRL + Z: run the current task in the background (equivalent to adding & when running a command)
~: indicates the path of the user directory
If you open a program, take "system configuration" as an example, first press SUPER + AMagol Super, that is, win key, then switch to the Chinese input method, enter "system configuration", and press enter to open the program. Then press the TAB key to browse the subconfiguration program in the system configuration
Desktop
ALT + F1: focus on the task navigation bar on the left side of the desktop and press the up and down keys to navigate.
ALT + F2: run command
ALT + F4: close the window
ALT + TAB: toggle program window
ALT + spaces: open window menu
PRINT: desktop screenshot
SUPER + A: search or browse programs (Application)
SUPER + F: search or browse for files (File)
SUPER + M: search or browse music files (Music)
Orca screen reading software
Start Orca: SUPER + A, then type orca, and then enter enter
ORCA + spaces: displays the * items dialog box (ORCA key refers to the Insert insert key or CAPS LOCK case conversion key, depending on the setting)
ORCA + t: read the current time
ORCA + tt: read the current date
ORCA + s: toggle synthetic speech switch
ORCA + /: read the title aloud
ORCA + / /: read the status bar aloud
ORCA + semicolon: read the entire file aloud
ORCA + Q: exit Orca
For more shortcuts, please refer to the key binding tab of the Orca*** item.
Firefox browser
How to enter Firefox:
1. SUPER + A, then press firefox and enter. This is the search application running in the Dash panel. In fact, you can locate the Firefox program simply by pressing fir.
2. ALT, then press firefox and press enter. This is equivalent to running a command on the command line.
3. Press firefox&, in the terminal to enter. This is suitable for users who use the terminal as the main operation window, and the TAB key can also be used to automatically complete the command (just enter the first few letters and then press the TAB key).
& in shell, it means running in the background so that the terminal is not monopolized by Firefox.
CTRL + T: create a new tab
CTRL + W: close tabs
CTRL + SHIFT + T: reopen a recently closed tab
CTRL + TAB: switch to the next tab
CTRL + SHIFT + TAB: switch to the previous tab
ALT + [1-8]: skip to the setting tab
ALT + 9: skip to a tab
CTRL + L: skip to the address bar
ESC: stop loading the current page
CTRL + K: skip to the search engine input box
CTRL + F: search in the current page
CTRL + D: bookmark favorites
ALT + left arrow key: back
ALT + v: forward
CTRL + Q: exit
/: find it quickly. Many programs in Linux (such as VI, Man, Less) use / as a shortcut to search, and can be found using regular expressions. However, there is no regular expression search function in Firefox.
Gedit text editor
Start gedit: SUPER + A, then press gedit to enter
CTRL + N: new document
CTRL + W: close document
CTRL + S: Sav
CTRL + SHIFT + S: save as
CTRL + S: search
CTRL + H: search and replace
CTRL + I: skip to a line
CTRL + C: copy
CTRL + V: paste
CTRL + X: cut
CTRL + Q: exit
Nautilus File Manager
How to start Nautilus:
1. SUPER + 1, this method is only applicable if the position where Nautilus starts quickly on the left has not changed.
2. SUPER + A, then enter nautilus, and then enter enter
F2: rename
CTRL + 1: icon view
CTRL + 2: list view
CTRL + T: create a new tab
CTRL + W: close tabs
CTRL + D: bookmark favorites
CTRL + Q: exit
Nautilus also has many keyboard shortcuts that are the same as Firefox.
What are the keyboard shortcuts commonly used in 121Ubuntu terminals? have you learned any knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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