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2025-04-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Host Information:
[root@my2 db] # cat / etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
192.168.56.101 my1.ml.com my1
192.168.56.102 my2.ml.com my2
192.168.56.103 my3.ml.com my3
Turn off large page memory:
Echo never > > / sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
Echo never > > / sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag
Create a directory on each host:
Mkdir / data/db-p
Edit the configuration file on each host:
Vim / data/db/mongodb.conf
Storage:
DbPath: "/ data/db"
DirectoryPerDB: true
Journal:
Enabled: true
WiredTiger:
EngineConfig:
CacheSizeGB: 1
SystemLog:
Destination: file
Path: "/ data/db/mongodb.log"
LogRotate: rename
LogAppend: true
TimeStampFormat: iso8601-local
OperationProfiling:
SlowOpThresholdMs: 200
Mode: slowOp
Replication:
OplogSizeMB: 10240
ReplSetName: "repsetzhou"
ProcessManagement:
Fork: true
Net:
BindIp: 0.0.0.0
Port: 27017
Security:
KeyFile: "/ data/db/mongodb-keyfile"
Authorization: "enabled"
Generate certification files:
[root@my1 db] # openssl rand-base64 800 > / data/db/mongodb-keyfile
Scp to other nodes:
[root@my1 db] # scp / data/db/mongodb-keyfile 192.168.56.102:/data/db/
Mongodb-keyfile 100% 1390 1.4KB/s 00:00
[root@my1 db] # scp / data/db/mongodb-keyfile 192.168.56.103:/data/db/
Mongodb-keyfile
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod-- config / data/db/mongodb.conf
Log in to mongodb on 192.168.56.101 to configure and initialize the replication set:
/ usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongo
> use admin
Switched to db admin
Configure the replication set:
Config = {
_ id: "repsetzhou"
Members: [
{_ id: 0, host: "192.168.56.101 purl 27017"}
{_ id: 1, host: "192.168.56.102 purl 27017"}
{_ id: 2, host: "192.168.56.103 purl 27017"}
]
}
Initialize the configuration set:
Rs.initiate (config)
Action:
> config = {
... _ id: "repsetzhou"
... Members: [
... {_ id: 0, host: "192.168.56.101 purl 27017"}
... {_ id: 1, host: "192.168.56.102 purl 27017"}
... {_ id: 2, host: "192.168.56.103 purl 27017"}
...]
...}
{
"_ id": "repsetzhou"
"members": [
{
"_ id": 0
"host": "192.168.56.101purl 27017"
}
{
"_ id": 1
"host": "192.168.56.102 purl 27017"
}
{
"_ id": 2
"host": "192.168.56.103 purl 27017"
}
]
}
>
> rs.initiate (config)
{"ok": 1}
Login confirmation:
Repsetzhou:PRIMARY > use admin
Switched to db admin
Repsetzhou:PRIMARY > rs.config ()
{
"_ id": "repsetzhou"
"version": 1
"protocolVersion": NumberLong (1)
"members": [
{
"_ id": 0
"host": "192.168.56.101purl 27017"
"arbiterOnly": false
"buildIndexes": true
"hidden": false
"priority": 1
"tags": {
}
"slaveDelay": NumberLong (0)
"votes": 1
}
{
"_ id": 1
"host": "192.168.56.102 purl 27017"
"arbiterOnly": false
"buildIndexes": true
"hidden": false
"priority": 1
"tags": {
}
"slaveDelay": NumberLong (0)
"votes": 1
}
{
"_ id": 2
"host": "192.168.56.103 purl 27017"
"arbiterOnly": false
"buildIndexes": true
"hidden": false
"priority": 1
"tags": {
}
"slaveDelay": NumberLong (0)
"votes": 1
}
]
"settings": {
"chainingAllowed": true
"heartbeatIntervalMillis": 2000
"heartbeatTimeoutSecs": 10
"electionTimeoutMillis": 10000
"getLastErrorModes": {
}
"getLastErrorDefaults": {
"w": 1
"wtimeout": 0
}
"replicaSetId": ObjectId ("5b9724ff670e7d5d4d9c6c7e")
}
}
Repsetzhou:PRIMARY >
Use admin
Db.createUser (
{
User: "admin"
Pwd: "admin123"
Roles: [{role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin"}]
}
);
Repsetzhou:PRIMARY > use admin
Switched to db admin
Repsetzhou:PRIMARY > db.createUser (
... {
... User: "admin"
... Pwd: "admin123"
... Roles: [{role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin"}]
...}
Successfully added user: {
"user": "admin"
"roles": [
{
"role": "userAdminAnyDatabase"
"db": "admin"
}
]
}
Authorization:
Db.grantRolesToUser ("admin", ["clusterAdmin"])
Db.grantRolesToUser ("admin", ["readWriteAnyDatabase"])
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