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This article focuses on "how to package pyqt5 into exe executable files". Interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn how to package pyqt5 into exe executable files.

Install python3.6

There are many problems with switching to exe, some of which are caused by the inappropriate version of python. If you can, try to use version 3.5or 3.6as much as possible.

Install python3.6.8 on Windows

Check the Add to path option to add to the environment variable during installation

Open the terminal to view the version:

Python-Vpip-V preparation work

Install the package:

Pip isntall pyinstallerpip install auto-py-to-exepip install pyqt5

If there are other dependent packages in the code, they should be installed accordingly. If the compilation is successful and the program dies directly after opening it, it is likely that the dependent packages are not installed.

Create a python file center.py

# center.pyimport sysfrom PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QDesktopWidget, QApplication class Example (QWidget): def _ _ init__ (self): super (). _ init__ () self.initUI () def initUI (self): self.resize Self.center () self.setWindowTitle ('Center') self.show () # method for controlling window display in the center of the screen def center (self): # get the window qr = self.frameGeometry () # get the screen center point cp = QDesktopWidget (). AvailableGeometry (). Center () # display Show to the center of the screen qr.moveCenter (cp) self.move (qr.topLeft ()) if _ _ name__ ='_ _ main__': app = QApplication (sys.argv) ex = Example () sys.exit (app.exec_ ())

When you run python center.py, you can see a window in the center of the screen, indicating that the code is fine, which is necessary, and if the code doesn't work, the compilation won't work.

Compile

Pyinstaller is not a cross-compiler, and exe can only be compiled on Windows to run on Windows.

Pyinstaller compiles python code into an exe executable file for use on Windows

Python:3.6-3.9

Pip install pyinstaller

Auto-py-to-exe uses pyinstaller through a visual interface

Python: 3.5-3.9

Pip install auto-py-to-exe

Auto-py-to-exe

Start auto-py-to-exe

Auto-py-to-exe single file

After startup, select the corresponding file, try the single file first, and select window-based

The corresponding command is:

Pyinstaller-noconfirm-onefile-windowed-icon "D:/01ubuntu/Icon.ico"D:/01ubuntu/center.py"

Because startup is not based on the console, you need to rely on bootloader, and if you cannot find bootloader, you will get an error:

Choose to be based on the console, that is, when you start, the terminal black window will pop up.

Corresponding to the generated command:

Pyinstaller-noconfirm-onefile-console-icon "D:/01ubuntu/Icon.ico"D:/01ubuntu/center.py"

After running successfully, the generated exe file is under the ouput file:

Double-click center.exe and you'll see a black box pop up, and then the pyqt interface will come out, but it's a little slow.

Compiled successfully, but the black window is a little ugly.

Single directory

Corresponding command:

Pyinstaller-noconfirm-onedir-console-icon "D:/01ubuntu/Icon.ico"D:/01ubuntu/center.py"

The result is no longer a single exe file, but a folder containing the seed files needed to start center.py

It still contains the center.exe executable file, but you can find that the exe is much smaller now, because the rest of the file is visible, double-click can still open it, and this time the startup speed is much faster.

Complete project

Corresponding command:

Pyinstaller-- noconfirm-- onedir-- console-- icon "D:/01ubuntu/myApp/Icon.ico"-- add-data "DVV Unix 01ubuntuGet MyApp Maple Win.pyTe."-- add-data "DVV" DVV Unix 01ubuntuThese images / "" D:/01ubuntu/myApp/main.py "solution can't find bootloader

At the time of compilation, the antivirus software happily reported to me that he had caught the thief. As a result, the hole in front of him was dug by the antivirus software that asked for credit.

Click to find the original file to enter his house and find that everything I want is locked in a small room by antivirus software.

After the check box, click to restore the selected rescue, but fortunately these documents have not been tortured.

Send them back to where they were supposed to be.

TODO

Convert the compilation result to an installable file

At this point, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "how to package pyqt5 into exe executable files". You might as well do it in practice. Here is the website, more related content can enter the relevant channels to inquire, follow us, continue to learn!

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