Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

Nginx-1.12.0 version (compile and install)-Custom installation path

Installation path: / application/nginx-1.12.0

1. Preparation in advance

Install gcc and gcc-c++ required for compilation

Yum install-y gcc gcc-c++nginx dependency

Pcre-devel 、 openssl-devel 、 zlib-devel

Yum install-y pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel create user nginx Execute nginxuseradd-s / bin/false-M nginx as this user to download the nginx source package and extract it to the current directory cd / toolswget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gztar-zxf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz2.nginx to compile and install to generate the Makefile file cd nginx-1.12.0./configure-- user=nginx-- group=nginx-- prefix=/application/nginx-1.12.0/-- with-http_v2 _ module-- with-http_ssl_module-- with-http_sub_module-- with-http_stub_status_module-- with-http_gzip_static_module-- with-pcre compile the source code and install make & & make install3. At the end of the later stage, create a soft link for nginx-1.12.0, remove the version number ln-s / application/nginx-1.12.0/ / application/nginx at the end and add environment variables.

Create a nginx command soft link to an environment variable

Ln-s / application/nginx/sbin/* / usr/local/sbin/4. Configure nginx to enable php support enable php support cd / application/nginxvim conf/nginx.conf in server segment

Find the following, delete the comment character, and replace the / scripts on the penultimate line with $document_root

Before modification

# location ~\ .php$ {

# root html

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000

# fastcgi_index index.php

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME / scripts$fastcgi_script_name

# include fastcgi_params

#}

After modification

Location ~\ .php$ {

Root html

Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000

Fastcgi_index index.php

Fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name

Include fastcgi_params

}

The location of this code in server:

Server {

Listen 80

Server_name localhost

Location / {

Root html

Index index.php index.html index.htm

}

Location ~\ .php$ {

Root html

Fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000

Fastcgi_index index.php

Fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name

Include fastcgi_params

}

}

Note: the value of root in location ~\ .php$ {} block needs to be the same as that of root in location / {} block

5. Common commands check configuration file nginx-t specify other configuration files start nginxnginx-c / application/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.bak start nginxnginx stop nginxnginx-s stop restart nginxnginx-s reload parameter interpretation

-s stop Quick stop nginx

-s quit smooth stop nginx

-s reopen reopens the log file

-s reload smooth overload all configurations

6. Directory introduction [root@www nginx] # tree. ├── conf # configuration files directory │ ├── fastcgi.conf │ ├── fastcgi.conf.default │ ├── fastcgi_params │ ├── fastcgi_params.default # fastcgi * with php │ ├── koi-utf │ ├── koi-win │ ├── mime.types # mime Media Type │ ├── mime.types.default │ ├── nginx.conf # nginx main configuration file │ ├── nginx.conf.default │ ├── scgi_params │ ├── scgi_params.default │ ├── uwsgi_params │ ├── uwsgi_params.default │ └── win-utf ├── html # default site directory │ ├── 50x.html │ └── index.html ├── logs # access log, Error log, pid file directory │ ├── access.log # access log │ ├── error.log # error log │ └── nginx.pid # pid file └── sbin # command directory └── nginx # nginx command file

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