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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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In this issue, the editor will bring you about how to create a database in the linux system. The article is rich in content and analyzes and narrates it from a professional point of view. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
One: system environment: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4
ORACLE version Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0-64bit Production
Two:
1 / install the database software first
two。 Set environment variabl
3. Create the required directory
4. Create a parameter file pfile
5. Create a password file
6. Boot the database to numount and create a script for Oracle to build the database
7. Create a data dictionary for Oracle
1. First install the database software; install the rlwrap software.
two。 Set environment variabl
Export PATH
Export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
Export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
Export ORACLE_SID=willson
Export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
Alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'
Alias rman='rlwrap rman'
3. Create the required directory
Mkdir-p $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/willson
Mkdir-p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/willson/adump
Mkdir-p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/willson/bdump
Mkdir-p $ORACLE_BASE/admin/willson/pfile
4. Create a parameter file
Cd cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs
Vim initwillson.ora
Audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/willson/adump'
Audit_trail='db'
Compatible='11.2.0.0.0'
Control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/willson/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/willson/control02.ctl'
Db_block_size=8192
Db_domain=''
Db_name='willson'
Diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle'
Memory_target=442006528
Open_cursors=300
Processes=150
Remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
Sessions=170
Undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
Log in to sqlplus / as sysdba
Create spfile
Create spfile from pfile
5. Create a password file
Orapwd file=orapwwillson password=willson entries=10 creates a password file
6. Boot the database to nomount and create a script for ORACLE to build the database
Spool willson_dbcreate.log
Create database "willson"
Character set "AL32UTF8"
National character set AL16UTF16
Datafile'/ u01 size
SYSAUX DATAFILE'/ u01 SIZE SIZE 100m
UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1"
DATAFILE'/ u01 SIZE SIZE undotbs01.dbf'
DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp TEMPFILE'/ u01 SIZE
DEFAULT TABLESPACE uses DATAFILE'/ u01 SIZE
Logfile GROUP 1 (
'/ u01 apprenticeship oradataUniver will _ 01a.rdo'
'/ u01 apprenticeship oradataUniver will _ 01b.rdo'
) SIZE 100m
GROUP 2 (
'/ u01 apprenticeship oradataUniver will _ 2a.rdo'
'/ u01 apprenticeship oraclescarplesoradataUniple will _ 2b.rdo'
) SIZE 100m
GROUP 3 (
'/ u01 apprenticeship oradataUniver will _ 03a.rdo'
'/ u01 apprenticeship oradataUniver redo03b.rdo'
) SIZE 100m
Spool off
7. Create an ORACLE data dictionary
SQL > @? / rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
SQL > @? / rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
Catalog.sql---- creates data dictionary base table and data dictionary view
Catproc.sql---- installs the oracle system package
This is how to create a database in the linux system shared by the editor. If you happen to have similar doubts, you might as well refer to the above analysis to understand. If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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