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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article mainly introduces how to configure the Flutter+Idea environment, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor take you to understand it.
Install Flutter SDK
First of all, download the flutter_windows_v2.5.1 package in the official document (as shown in the red box below), extract it to your specified location, and extract the folder name as flutter, which is Flutter SDK (needed later when you configure it in ide). At the same time, add the path where bin is located in flutter in the system path.
Note that do not install flutter to a path that requires some high permissions, such as C:\ Program Files\)
Install flutter
Find the flutter_console.bat file in the flutter directory you just downloaded, and double-click the runnable file. (there are several ways to install flutter on the Internet, such as opening and running, entering powerShell, and then running flutter doctor. I have tried to have problems, or the most reliable method on the official website), and then enter the instruction: flutter doctor, you can automatically install, this is the method recommended by the official website, very reliable. However, because of our national policy, using the above method will always be in the following interface:
Finally, the timeout is displayed directly:
Therefore, we use the address of the domestic image to download: enter the following two sentences before entering flutter docter:
1) enter the first item on the command line: set PUB_HOSTED_URL= https://pub.flutter-io.cn
2) enter the second item on the command line: set FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL= https://storage.flutter-io.cn
3) enter the flutter doctor command again to execute successfully
The above perfect solution: Got socket error trying to find package mockito at https://pub.dartlang.org. This question.
This installation is successful.
If the following problem occurs, please follow the steps below to fix it, mainly because we are using Idea without using Android Studio and not installing Android sdk. You need to install the configuration manually.
Download SDK Manager Tools
Download here, drop down on the official website, and download the sdkManager of the corresponding platform in Command line tools only.
Download and decompress to get the folder cmdline-tools. Our Android sdk is placed under D:\ Android\ sdk. The extracted directory should be placed in F:\ Android\ sdk\ cmdline-tools\ latest, otherwise an error will be reported when sdkmanager is executed.
Execute the sdkmanager-- list command
No error was reported, and the order was executed successfully.
Cause Analysis and solution Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65262340/cmdline-tools-could-not-determine-sdk-root
Download the required platforms and tools
Execute sdkmanager "platform-tools"platforms;android-29"
Download the required platform and tools. The android system I prepared is 10, and the corresponding platform is 29.
Enter y to agree to the license and wait for the download to complete
Check that the sdk directory has changed
Execute the command sdkmanager "build-tools;28.0.3" to download build-tools
First execute flutter config-- android-sdk F:\ Android\ sdk, specify the android sdk path, and then flutter doctor-- android-licenses to repair the license.
Fill in y all the way until the execution is finished.
Execute the flutter doctor command again
Configure environment variables
Create a new environment variable ANDRIOD_HOME with a value of SDK installation directory, such as F:\ Android\ sdk
Configure the environment variable Path, adding% ANDROID_HOME%\ tools,%ANDROID_HOME%\ platform-tools and% ANDROID_HOME%\ build-tools
At this point, the configuration of flutter and android sdk has been completed.
Install the Dart and Flutter plug-ins
(1) Flutter needs the support of the following two plug-ins:
The Flutter plug-in is used to support the process of Flutter developers (running, debugging, hot loading, etc.)
The Dart plug-in provides code analysis (code validity checking, code completion, etc.)
(2) then download the Dart plug-in in Androidstudio or IntelliJ IDEA. If you can't, that's why you don't have scientific access to the Internet. You can also download it through the link below. If you downloaded it yourself through the link below, extract the downloaded zip package and copy the entire folder to the plugins folder of the ide you are using (the whole folder can be copied to plugins).
Https://plugins.jetbrains.com/pluginManager/?action=download&id=Dart&build=IU-172.3757.52&uuid=076050b4-d279-493c-945e-5fb3ff2af32e
(3) then download the flutter-intellij plug-in in Androidstudio or IntelliJ IDEA. If you can't, that's why you don't have scientific access to the Internet. You can also download it through the link below. If you downloaded it yourself through the link below, extract the downloaded zip package and copy the entire folder to the plugins folder of the ide you are using (the whole folder can be copied to plugins).
Https://plugins.jetbrains.com/pluginManager/?action=download&id=io.flutter&build=IU-172.3757.52&uuid=076050b4-d279-493c-945e-5fb3ff2af32e
Configure the Dart and Flutter plug-ins into our idea
Open idea,Create New Project-- > Select Flutter, Next-- > name the project name (lowercase) after selecting the SDK path, and ok after selecting the project storage path.
Then after entering, you may see that the project resources have not been downloaded. Don't panic, let's configure it. The details are as follows. The first is the path to configure DartSDK (point to bin\ cache\ dart.sdk in the SDK of the previous flutter), and the second is to configure the flutter SDK path. Restart ide after the configuration is completed, and then recreate the new project. It will take a long time to wait. Just wait patiently for completion.
The first time we run it, we need to create a simulator, download the corresponding image according to andriod sdk, find the configuration of android skd in settings, and click edti.
Click next in the pop-up window to start downloading
You need to wait for a certain amount of time to complete the download. Click the finish button when the download is complete.
Download the required system image
Then you can run the project and configure it to run to Chrome (web)
Running result
At this point, the configuration is complete
Thank you for reading this article carefully. I hope the article "how to configure Flutter+Idea Environment" shared by the editor will be helpful to everyone. At the same time, I also hope you will support us and pay attention to the industry information channel. More related knowledge is waiting for you to learn!
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