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2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article shows you how to determine the permissions of a specified user on a specified directory in linux. The content is concise and easy to understand, which will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.
Power.sh
#! / bin/sh
Username3=$1
Dir_name2=$2
# get existing directory
File_path=$dir_name2
While true
Do
If [- d $file_path]; then
Break
Fi
File_path=$ {file_path%/*}
Done
Dir_name2=$file_path
# Judge whether the user exists
Grep "^ $username3:" / etc/passwd > / dev/null
If [$?-ne 0]; then
Echo "This user\" $username3\ "does not exist."
Exit 4
Fi
# echo "username: $username3"
Group4= `grep "^ $username3:" / etc/passwd | awk-F: {'print $4'} | xargs-I grep {} / etc/group | cut-d ":"-f1`
# echo "group: $group4"
Su-l $username3-c "test-r $dir_name2"
Is_read=$?
Su-l $username3-c "test-x $dir_name2"
Is_exe=$?
Su-l $username3-c "test-w $dir_name2"
Is_write=$?
$is_read_str
$is_exe_str
$is_write_str
If [$is_read-eq 0]; then
Is_read_str= "r"
Else
Is_read_str= "-"
Fi
If [$is_exe-eq 0]; then
Is_exe_str= "x"
Else
Is_exe_str= "-"
Fi
If [$is_write-eq 0]; then
Is_write_str= "w"
Else
Is_write_str= "-"
Fi
Echo "${is_read_str} ${is_write_str} ${is_exe_str}"
Note: the script must be executed as root.
The script power.sh requires two parameters, the first for the specified user and the second for the specified directory
Test:
[root@ppc40 study] # sh power.sh whuanga4 / tmp/abc/dd
This user "whuanga4" does not exist.
[root@ppc40 study] # sh power.sh whuang4 / tmp/abc/dd
Rw-
(description: indicates that user whuang4 has read and write permissions to the directory / tmp/abc/dd and does not have execute permissions).
The above is how to determine the permissions of a specified user on a specified directory in linux. Have you learned any knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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