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Oracle Study-- hosts file failure of Oracle 11gR2 building RAC

2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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Oracle Study-- hosts file failure of Oracle 11gR2 building RAC

System environment: RedHat EL55

Oracle: Oracle 11gR2 + GI

When installing GI and running root.sh script, one of the node has the following error:

[root@node2 ctssd] # / u01/11.2.0/grid/root.sh

Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= / u01/11.2.0/gridEnter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/ usr/local/bin]: The file "dbhome" already exists in / usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? [n]: y Copying dbhome to / usr/local/bin... The file "oraenv" already exists in / usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? [n]: y Copying oraenv to / usr/local/bin... The file "coraenv" already exists in / usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? [n]: y Copying coraenv to / usr/local/bin... Entries will be added to the / etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root.sh script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.2016-03-16 16:18:11: Parsing the host name2016-03-16 16:18:11: Checking for super user privileges2016-03-16 16:18:11: User has super user privilegesUsing configuration parameter file: / u01max 11.2 .0 / grid/crs/install/crsconfig_paramsLOCAL ADD MODE Creating OCR keys for user 'root' Privgrp 'root'..Operation successful.Adding daemon to inittabCRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.ohasd is startingCRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node node1, number 1, and is terminatingAn active cluster was found during exclusive startup Restarting to join the clusterCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on' node2'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on' node2' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on' node2'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on' node2' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on' node2'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on' node2' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on' node2'CRS-2676: Start of' Ora.cssdmonitor' on' node2' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on' node2'CRS-2672: Attempting to start' ora.diskmon' on' node2'CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on' node2' succeededCRS-2676: Start of' ora.cssd' on' node2' succeededCRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on' node2'

Failure with signal 2 from command: / u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start resource ora.ctssd-init-env USR_ORA_ENV=CTSS_REBOOT=TRUE

Start of resource "ora.ctssd-init-env USR_ORA_ENV=CTSS_REBOOT=TRUE" failed

Failed to start CTSS

Failed to start Oracle Clusterware stack

Oracle root script execution aborted!

-failed to start ctssd process!

After inspection, it was found that the following error occurred in the hosts file of node2:

[oracle@node2 ~] $cat / etc/hosts

# Do not remove the following line, or various programs

# that require network functionality will fail.

127.0.0.1 node1 localhost.localdomain localhost

:: 1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

192.168.3.101 node1

192.168.3.111 node1-vip

10.10.10.1 node1-priv

192.168.3.102 node2

192.168.3.112 node2-vip

10.10.10.2 node2-priv

192.168.3.12 rac-scan

-127.0.0.1 is resolved to the host name (node1) of another node

Change to:

127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost

Successful after rerunning root.sh script!

[root@node2 install] # crsctl check crs

CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is onlineCRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is onlineCRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is onlineCRS-4533: Event Manager is online

[root@node2 install] # crs_stat-t

Name Type Target State Host-ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora....VOTE.dg ora....up .type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.eons ora.eons.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.gsd ora.gsd.type OFFLINE OFFLINE ora....network ora....rk.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora....SM1.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.node1.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE ora.node1.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.node1.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora....SM2.asm application ONLINE ONLINE node2 ora.node2.gsd application OFFLINE OFFLINE ora.node2.ons application ONLINE ONLINE node2 ora.node2.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE ONLINE node2 ora.oc4j Ora.oc4j.type OFFLINE OFFLINE ora.ons ora.ons.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora....ry.acfs ora....fs.type ONLINE ONLINE node1 ora.scan1.vip ora....ip.type ONLINE ONLINE node1

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