Introduction to the usage of with as in sql statement
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The WITH AS phrase, also known as the subquery section, can define a SQL fragment that is used by the entire SQL statement. You can make the SQL statement more readable, or it can be used as a part of providing data in different parts of UNION ALL.
-for an alias
With tmp as (select * from tb_name)
-for multiple aliases
Withtmp as (select * from tb_name), tmp2 as (select * from tb_name2), tmp3 as (select * from tb_name3), …
-equivalent to building an e-temporary table
With e as (select * from scott.emp e where e.empno=7499) select * from e
-equivalent to the establishment of e, d temporary tables
Withe as (select * from scott.emp), d as (select * from scott.dept) select * from e, d where e.deptno = d.deptno
In fact, it is to put a lot of repeatedly used sql statements in with as, take an alias, the following query can use it, so for a large number of sql statements to play an optimization role, and clear.
With as usage of inserting data into a table
Insert into table2withs1 as (select rownum C1 from dual connect by rownum