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Pgpool Concise use tutorial

2025-04-07 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

I. system environment

172.16.3.226 (master)

172.16.3.228 (slave)

172.16.3.229 (pgpool)

# yum install-y gcc-c++ zlib-devel readline-devel

# useradd postgres

# passwd postgres

Changing password for user postgres.

New password:

BAD PASSWORD: The password contains the user name in some form

Retype new password:

Passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

#

1. Install postgresql

# vi / etc/profile

Export PATH=/opt/pgsql/10.0/bin:$PATH

Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/pgsql/10.0/lib

Export MANPATH=/opt/pgsql/10.0/share/man:$MANPATH

[root@pgpool ~] #

# tar zxvf pgpool-II-3.6.6.tar.gz

# cd pgpool-II-3.6.6

#. / configure-prefix=/opt/pgpool/3.6.6-sysconfdir=/etc/pgpool/

# make

# make install

# cp src/redhat/pgpool.service / lib/systemd/system/

# chmod + x / lib/systemd/system/pgpool.service

# systemctl enable pgpool.service

#

# vi / lib/systemd/system/pgpool.service

[Unit]

Description=Pgpool-II

After=syslog.target network.target

Wants=network.target

[Service]

Type=forking

EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/pgpool

ExecStart=/opt/pgpool/3.6.6/bin/pgpool-f / etc/pgpool/pgpool.conf $OPTS

ExecStop=/opt/pgpool/3.6.6/bin/pgpool-f / etc/pgpool/pgpool.conf $STOP_OPTS stop

ExecReload=/opt/pgpool/3.6.6/bin/pgpool-f / etc/pgpool/pgpool.conf reload

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

#

# chown postgres-R / opt/pgpool/3.6.6

# chown postgres-R / etc/pgpool/

# su-postgres

[postgres@pgpool ~] $cd / opt/pgpool/3.6.6/

[postgres@pgpool 3.6.6] $mkdir log

# su-postgres

Last login: Mon Sep 11 15:08:36 CST 2017 on pts/1

[postgres@pgpool ~] $

[postgres@pgpool ~] $

[postgres@pgpool ~] $cd / etc/pgpool/

[postgres@pgpool pgpool] $mv pgpool.conf.sample-stream pgpool.conf

[postgres@pgpool pgpool] $vi pgpool.conf

Listen_addresses ='*'

Port = 5432

#-Backend Connection Settings-

Backend_hostname0 = '172.16.3.226'

# Host name or IP address to connect to for backend 0

Backend_port0 = 5432

# Port number for backend 0

Backend_weight0 = 1

# Weight for backend 0 (only in load balancing mode)

Backend_data_directory0 ='/ pgdata10'

# Data directory for backend 0

Backend_flag0 = 'DISALLOW_TO_FAILOVER'

# Controls various backend behavior

# ALLOW_TO_FAILOVER or DISALLOW_TO_FAILOVER

Backend_hostname1 = '172.16.3.228'

Backend_port1 = 5432

Backend_weight1 = 1

Backend_data_directory1 ='/ pgdata10'

Backend_flag1 = 'DISALLOW_TO_FAILOVER'

#-

# POOLS

#-

#-Concurrent session and pool size-

Num_init_children = 25

# Number of concurrent sessions allowed

# (change requires restart)

Max_pool = 10

# Number of connection pool caches per connection

# (change requires restart)

#-Life time-

#-

# REPLICATION MODE

#-

Replication_mode = off

#-

# LOAD BALANCING MODE

#-

Load_balance_mode = on

#-

# MASTER/SLAVE MODE

#-

Master_slave_mode = on

# Activate master/slave mode

# (change requires restart)

Master_slave_sub_mode = 'stream'

# Master/slave sub mode

# Valid values are combinations slony or

# stream. Default is slony.

# (change requires restart)

#-Streaming-

Sr_check_period = 10

# Streaming replication check period

# Disabled (0) by default

Sr_check_user = 'postgres'

#-

# HEALTH CHECK

#-

Health_check_period = 0

# Health check period

# Disabled (0) by default

Health_check_timeout = 20

# Health check timeout

# 0 means no timeout

Health_check_user = 'postgres'

#-query mode--

Wd_life_point = 3

# lifecheck retry times

# (change requires restart)

Wd_lifecheck_query = 'SELECT 1'

# lifecheck query to pgpool from watchdog

# (change requires restart)

Wd_lifecheck_dbname = 'template1'

# Database name connected for lifecheck

# (change requires restart)

Wd_lifecheck_user = 'postgres'

#-

# FILE LOCATIONS

#-

Pid_file_name ='/ opt/pgpool/3.6.6/pgpool.pid'

#-What to log-

Log_line_prefix ='% t [% p]: [% lmer1] db=%d,user=%u,app=%a,client=%h'# printf-style string to output at beginning of each log line.

Log_connections = on

# Log connections

Log_hostname = on

# Hostname will be shown in ps status

# and in logs if connections are logged

Log_statement = on

# Log all statements

Log_per_node_statement = on

# systemctl start pgpool.service

# systemctl status pgpool.service

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