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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--
This paper takes windows server 2008 as an example.
Demonstrates how to deploy a domain controller
Add an extra domain controller
Offload of domain controller
1. Requirements before deploying AD:
Installer must have local administrator privileges
The operating system meets the following requirements
1 (except windows server 2003 web version)
2 (except for windows server 2008 web version)
3 (except windows server 2008r2 web&itanium version)
Support for DNS infrastructure
At least one partition of the local disk is the NTFS file system
Configure static IP and subnet mask
There is enough disk space
Second, install domain controller
Install in wizard mode
After the administrator logs in to windows, win+r opens to run-enter "dcpromo"-enter. Open the AD Domain Services installation wizard
Read the compatibility instructions, next step
On a subordinate configuration page, click "create a new domain in the forest", and next
Enter the domain name (example: benet.com) in the naming page, and next
On the set forest function level page, select windows server 2008 (sample machine: windows server 2008), and next
Check "DNS server" in the other domain controller options page, and next
Accept the default location in the database log file and the location page of SYSVOL, and next
On the directory restore mode password page, enter a password to configure (remember the password), and next
On the summary page, check the configuration and next
To start installing and configuring the active Directory service, check "restart automatically when finished"
Installation completed
Third, add extra domain controller
If there is only one domain controller in the domain, once the controller fails, it means that the company's business is stagnant.
Adding an extra domain controller has the following benefits:
1 provides fault tolerance
2 provide load balancing
3 easier for users to connect and access
Installation conditions:
1 the operating system is supported by the current domain functional level
2 the installer has domain administrator privileges
(3) the computer IP address and DNS service address are configured correctly
4 ensure connectivity between domain controllers
Installation:
Open AD users and computers in DC1 (main DC) to view the domain function level
Open DC2 (extra domain controller, operating system must be at the same level as DC1)
Configure IP,DNS to point to DC1 in the same network segment as DC1 in DC2
Right-click the computer in the DC2-Properties-change Settings-computer name tab, and enter "benet.com" in the domain to log in to the domain administrator account.
Add DC2 to the benet.com domain
Restart the computer to install the extra domain controller
The previous process is consistent with installing the domain controller
Select the existing forest to the existing domain field and controller, the next step
Enter benet.com on the network credentials page and select alternate credentials to enter the domain administrator account, next
Select "benet.com (Forest Root Domain)" on the Select Domain page, and next
Select site, next step
The next step is to refer to the installation of DC1
Restart
Extra domain controller installation completed
IV. Domain controller uninstall
Note:
1 if there are other domain controllers in the domain, the domain controller will be demoted to a member server
2 if the domain controller is the last controller in the domain, the domain controller will be demoted to a stand-alone server
3 if the domain assumes the global catalog role, confirm that there are other domain controllers in the network that assume the role before implementing the uninstall
4 during the uninstall process, all domain controllers in the domain should be online
Uninstall:
After the administrator logs in to DC, win+r opens to run-enter "dcpromo"-enter. Open the AD Domain Services installation wizard
Next, confirm that there are other domain controllers in the domain that have global catalogs.
Do not check delete the domain on the delete domain page, unless the controller is the last controller in the domain, next
Confirm the domain administrator password
Click all directly on the next step
Restart
Domain controller uninstall completed
Attachment: http://down.51cto.com/data/2366748
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