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This article mainly analyzes the relevant knowledge points of how to compare Linux and Windows, the content is detailed and easy to understand, the operation details are reasonable, and has a certain reference value. If you are interested, you might as well follow the editor to have a look, and follow the editor to learn more about "how to compare Linux and Windows".

Linux and Windows are two operating systems. For server operators, it is confusing whether to choose Linux or Windows when choosing an operating system for the server.

1. Programming

Although five years have passed, the mode of system programming has basically not changed. Because of the existence of GPL, linux is much more efficient than windows in programming efficiency, this is because GPL exposes the program code, which can reduce repeated development, so linux is slightly stronger than windows in programming mode.

But it should be noted that windows is still the main carrier of commonly used software, so the software under windows still has to be transplanted to windows, of course, a lot of software has been developed under windows, so windows is not much weaker than linux.

It is worth mentioning that windows store is introduced by windows8. I don't know if such applications can be developed under linux. It seems that windows8 app is developed under windows8 at present.

2. Running platform linux system can run on almost all hardware structures, whether it is intel, amd, arm processors, and even linux on Godson in our country. After updating to windows8, windows has also implemented three processor architectures that support intel, amd and arm. But relatively speaking, windows8 RT can only run on a specific architecture and does not sell the retail version, so it can be ignored for the time being. That is, linux supports more processor platforms than windows.

However, it is difficult to say whether the performance of the processor under linux can meet the standard of windows. Because of many problems such as power management, linux may not be able to exert the full efficiency of the hardware. This is particularly evident on the graphics card. AMD's graphics card open source driver can only achieve half of the performance of the graphics card, so on the running platform, linux is more compatible, but windows is more perfect. Relatively speaking, linux has a slight advantage if only considering the running platform.

3. Hardware support part I feel that the hardware support of linux is synchronized with windows in addition to graphics cards, such as usb3.0,HDMI, but there is a significant gap between linux and windows in terms of graphics cards, especially dual graphics cards. Linux currently has no reliable means of dual graphics card exchange or interaction, so linux has a great disadvantage in hardware support, because there is no dual graphics card support will lead to dual graphics cards always powered on. Energy consumption is skyrocketing! Although the new kernel of linux has already solved this problem, the deficiency of graphics card driver under linux also leads to no fundamental solution to this problem. Talk about running Linux on netbooks

4. I personally feel that in addition to google's chorme os, the network of linux has been developed at its peak, and the utilization rate of linux to the network is very high. after all, the basic means of communication of GPL is the network, so linux is very powerful in network functions. as for ipv6 and other windows, it has long been the same as linux. Linux and hard decoding and playback of video files

However, one thing is that the problem on flash player restricts the application of linux network media, because the resources occupied by flash player in linux are too high, resulting in performance degradation. 7 kinds of linux QQ which is the best to use?

5. Device drivers this linux can basically be recognized by any device, but there are obviously not as many devices that can be driven as windows. After all, almost every hardware except arm processor can write drivers for windows, but not many linux drivers can write drivers for linux. Many linux drivers are open source drivers, so they are efficient.

So I feel that the driver of windows is stronger than that of linux.

6, UNIX ability chapter this, I do not quite agree with the original author to set up this index, after all, linux is a unix like system, and windows has nothing to do with this. So the ability of UNIX must be linux strong, but there is still the original Unix, so this should be included in the evaluation index.

7. the performance article is a very important point. The original author is divided into three aspects: openness, multi-user and multi-task.

In fact, linux and windows are the same, very open, but windows8 is a little more conservative than their predecessors, so the openness of linux should be better. In terms of multi-users, both linux and windows support multiple users, but linux allows multiple users to log in at the same time, but considering the situation of personal computers, this indicator is generally useless. The task, there are a lot of evaluation, you can go to Baidu or google, generally everyone thinks that linux is a little more efficient.

In fact, I am very opposed to this comparative way of innovation for the sake of innovation.

Windows and linux are both operating systems, and it is normal to have more or less similar features in order to achieve similar functions. In terms of development status, linux is open source, while windows is not open source, so linux should be high, but don't forget that windows systems can also be supported by a lot of third-party software around the world, so the two sides are not comparable in terms of innovation, because they should be at the same level.

9. Virus protection is undoubtedly the victory of linux. At present, there is no virus in the world that can spread on a large scale under linux, and the security of linux is based entirely on its conservative kernel design, so linux is very secure. Compared with windows, although windows8 has improved a lot on the basis of win7, there is still a gap between linux and linux.

In fact, in order to ensure the user experience, windows often has to sacrifice protection performance, so it is not easy to do this. Is it really super secure or is FreeBSD more secure?

10. In terms of system stability, I feel that linux is on a par with windows, because both windows and linux will crash. Although there are many reasons for windows crash, and most of the linux crash is misoperation, the gap between the two is really not that big, and the number of blue screen code failures in windows is much less than before. Record an experience of Linux crash

Purchasing power most linux is free, while windows even the cheapest windows8 costs 200 + RMB, linux is even better to buy.

12, installation chapter most of the system installation does not need to be solved by users, but since it has been mentioned or analyzed, linux installation is mainly because many people do not understand the linux partition, or do not do well, usually linux if the partition installation is also very simple, of course, the kind of arch linux-like installation is exempted. In terms of installing the simplest ubuntu, it is almost the same as the installation mode of windows, but overall, linux is still a little difficult.

To sum up, linux is no more prominent than windows in the field of personal computers. Although many people are using pirated copies, there are still many people who use legitimate windows. The user experience and complete service support brought by legitimate windows are indeed incomparable to linux and pirated systems for the time being.

This is the end of the introduction on "how to compare Linux and Windows". More related content can be searched for previous articles, hoping to help you answer questions, please support the website!

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