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How to understand the var statement of javascript

2025-01-21 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "how to understand the var sentence of javascript". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!

Var, which means "variable", is a keyword in javascript, which is mainly used to declare variables, and the syntax "var variable name;"; after the variable is declared, if the variable is not assigned a value, then these variables will be assigned an initial value "undefined".

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, javascript1.8.5 version, Dell G3 computer.

Var is a keyword in javascript that is mainly used to declare variables. The syntax format is as follows:

Var varname

The var statement can declare one or more variables and optionally initialize them to a value; if you define multiple variables, you need to separate the variable names with a comma, as shown in the following example:

Var varname1 [= value1] [, varname2 [= value2]... [, varnameN [= valueN]

Varname: variable name. The variable name can be defined as any legal identifier.

Value: the initialization value of the variable. The value can be any legal expression. The default is undefined.

After the variable is defined, if the variable is not assigned a value, then the variable is assigned an initial value-undefined (undefined).

After the variable is defined, you can assign a value to the variable using the equal sign =. The one to the left of the equal sign is the name of the variable, and the right side of the equal sign is the value to be assigned to the variable, as shown in the following example:

Var num; / / defines a variable numnum = 1; / / assigns the variable num to 1

Alternatively, you can assign values to variables while defining them, as shown in the following example:

Var num = 1; / / define a variable num and assign it to 1var a = 2, b = 3, c = 4; / / define three variables a, b, c at the same time and assign values as 2, 3, 4 var a = 2, / / to make the code look neater, the previous line of code can also be written like this / b = 3.

Extended data: keywords

A Keyword is a set of names (or commands) used internally in the JavaScript language. These names have a specific purpose, and users cannot customize identifiers with the same name, as shown in the table.

JavaScript keyword breakdeleteifthiswhilecasedointhrowwithcatchelseinstanceoftry

Continuefinallynewtypeof

Debugger (new to ECMAScript 5) forreturnvar

Defaultfunctionswitchvoid

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