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2025-01-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article mainly introduces "Shell script sharing that automatically backs up MySQL to FTP and regularly cleans up expired backups". In daily operation, it is believed that many people have doubts about the sharing of Shell scripts that automatically back up MySQL to FTP and regularly clean up expired backups. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and useful operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the question of "Shell script sharing that automatically backs up MySQL to FTP and regularly cleans up expired backups"! Next, please follow the editor to study!
The code is as follows:
Date +% Y-%m-%d
So, what if we want to get the date of a month ago? You can get it using the following command:
The code is as follows:
Date-d last-month +% Y-%m-%d
How's it going? It's easy. When actually backing up, I made some adjustments because the previous script used the form of "m-d-Y", that is, "month-day-year". But in the following Shell script, the file name is generated according to "year-month-day".
Therefore, given the entire backup Shell script, friends who need only need to fill in the part with Chinese instructions, and they can use it on their own Linux server. How to use it: copy it to a directory, then give it execution permission, and then set it to run at a specified time every day in cron. (for this part, please find the relevant instructions by yourself. I will not repeat them here.)
The Shell script for backing up MySQL with automatic cleanup to FTP is as follows:
The code is as follows:
#! / bin/bash
MyUSER= "db_username" # database user name, root account or user name with global permissions is recommended
MyPASS= "db_password" # Database password
MyHOST= "localhost" # database server
# Linux bin paths, change this if it can't be autodetected via which command
MYSQL= "$(which mysql)"
MYSQLDUMP= "$(which mysqldump)"
CHOWN= "$(which chown)"
CHMOD= "$(which chmod)"
GZIP= "$(which gzip)"
# path to database backup
DEST= "/ home/backup"
# Main directory where backup will be stored
MBD= "$DEST/mysql"
# Get hostname
HOST= "$(hostname)"
# Get data in dd-mm-yyyy format
NOW= "$(date +% d-%m-%Y)"
OLD= "$(date-d last-month +% d-%m-%Y)"
# File to store current backup file
FILE= ""
# Store list of databases
DBS= ""
# DO NOT BACKUP these databases
IGGY= "test"
Rm-rf $MBD
[!-d $MBD] & & mkdir-p $MBD | |:
# Only root can access it!
$CHOWN 0.0-R $DEST
$CHMOD 0600$ DEST
# Get all database list first
DBS= "$($MYSQL-u $MyUSER-h $MyHOST-p$MyPASS-Bse 'show databases')"
Cat > ftpcc.sh > ftpcc.sh
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