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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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| 1 | 0 compiles kernel |
(1) execute the command uname-r to view the kernel version.
(2) execute the command apt-cache search linux-headers to see if kernel header files are installed.
(3) if uname-r appears in the lookup kernel header file, then there is no need to install the kernel, if not, enter the following instructions to install.
Apt-get install linux-headers-$ (uname-r)
| 2 | 0 install VMware Tools |
Tar zxpf VMwareTools-x.x.x-yyyy.tar.gzcd vmware-tools-distribsudo. / vmware-install.plreboot
Or
Apt-y-reinstall install open-vm-tools-desktop fusereboot
| 3 | 0 update source |
(an error in the update source may be a network problem)
Leafpad / etc/apt/sources.list# deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contribdeb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib# Aliyun deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contribdeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib# deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu of Tsinghua University .cn / kali kali-rolling main contrib non-freedeb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free# deb http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-freedeb-src http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main contrib non-free# official source deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contribdeb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
| 4 | 0 update |
Apt-get update reports errors using apt-get update-- fix-missing updates index apt-get upgrade updates apt-get dist-upgrade when there is a large version of the use
Other commands
Sudo apt-get autoclean cleaning system garbage sudo apt-get clean cleaning old version of software cache sudo apt-get autoremove cleaning all software cache sudo nautilus / boot removing orphaned software execution that is no longer used by the system
| 5 | 0 Chinese input method |
Apt-get install fcitxapt-get install fcitx-googlepinyinreboot
| 6 | 0 displays the network speed netspeed |
Https://extensions.gnome.org/#
| 7 | 0 network configuration |
Dhclient eth0 eth0 API gets IP address configuration temporary address (reboot will reacquire ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1 + 24 ehh0 configuration IP address route add default gw 192.168.1.1 set default route echo nameserver 192.168.1.1 > / etc/resolv.conf write dns server address permanent configuration address (static address) cat / etc/network/interface
Auto eth0
Iface eth0 inet static
Address 192.168.20.1
Netmask 255.255.255.0
Network 192.168.20.0
Broadcast 192.168.20.255
Gateway 192.168.20.2
Dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
Up route add-net 172.16.5.0 eth2 24 gw 192.168.10.100 Network Card starts writing
Delete when down route del-net 172.24.0.0 Compact 24 is closed
8 | 0ssh setting
Vi / etc/ssh/sshd_config
(1) add a line of PermitRootLogin yes
(2) delete the comment number of PasswordAuthentication yes
(3) start ssh / etc/init.d/ssh start
(4) check whether the SSH service status is running etc/init.d/ssh status normally.
Summary
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