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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article mainly shows you "how to configure MySQL5.7 boot on centos7", the content is easy to understand, clear, hope to help you solve your doubts, the following let Xiaobian lead you to study and learn "how to configure MySQL5.7 boot self-boot on centos7" this article.
Centos7 began to change the way the / etc/init.d startup scripts of previous system services were changed, and all the management of services in centos7 was centralized in systemctl.
Systemctl is a collection of system management daemons, tools, and libraries that replace previous System V, service, and chkconfig commands.
Create a configuration file to start MySQL
[root@localhost ~] # touch / usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service
[root@localhost ~] # cd / usr/lib/systemd/system
Edit the mysqld.service file and add the following:
[root@localhost system] # vi mysqld.service
[Unit]
Description=MySQL Server
Documentation=man:mysqld (8)
Documentation= http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
After=network.target
After=syslog.target
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
[Service]
User=mysql
Group=mysql
ExecStart=/opt/mysql-5.7.18/bin/mysqld-defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf
LimitNOFILE = 5000
Save exit
Note: ExecStart=/opt/mysql-5.7.18/bin/mysqld (here, please change to the path where the MySQL program is located)
Find the mysqld path, for example:
[root@localhost system] # which mysqld
/ opt/mysql-5.7.18/bin/mysqld
Start mysql5.7 by systemctl:
[root@localhost system] # systemctl start mysqld
Check the MySQL operational status:
[root@localhost system] # mysql-p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or\ g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.7.18-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
Affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
Owners.
Type 'help;' or'\ h' for help. Type'\ c'to clear the current input statement.
Mysql >
Mysql >
Mysql >\ s
-
Mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.18, for linux-glibc2.5 (x86 / 64) using EditLine wrapper
Connection id: 6
Current database:
Current user: root@localhost
SSL: Not in use
Current pager: stdout
Using outfile:''
Using delimiter:
Server version: 5.7.18-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Protocol version: 10
Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset: latin1
Db characterset: latin1
Client characterset: utf8
Conn. Characterset: utf8
UNIX socket: / tmp/mysql.sock
Uptime: 45 sec
Threads: 3 Questions: 6 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 108 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 101 Queries per second avg: 0.133
-
Mysql >
Turn off the firewall:
[root@localhost system] # systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@localhost system] # systemctl disable firewalld.service
Removed symlink / etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink / etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
Set the boot of mysql:
[root@localhost system] # systemctl enable mysqld
Created symlink from / etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service to / usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service.
[root@localhost system] # systemctl list-unit-files | grep mysqld
Mysqld.service enabled
Cancel the boot self-boot of mysql:
[root@localhost system] # systemctl disable mysqld
Removed symlink / etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysqld.service.
[root@localhost system] # systemctl list-unit-files | grep mysqld
Mysqld.service disabled
The above is all the contents of the article "how to configure MySQL5.7 on centos7 to boot". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!
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