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2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
-- execute statement:
Restore headeronly from tapedump1
In the returned result set
Through:
The location of the Position backup set in the volume, which is used to distinguish each backup (backup number)
Start date and time of the BackupStartDate backup operation.
Date and time when the BackupFinishDate backup operation was completed.
These two fields can determine which backup this is.
Then, during the restore, you can restore the backup made at the specified time with a statement similar to the following:
Restore database pubs
From tapedump1 with file=N-- n is the backup number queried above.
-- full backup
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'
-- differential backup
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Diff_20070908.bak'
With Differential
-- Log backup, which truncates logs by default
Backup Log NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak'
-- Log backup without truncating the log
Backup Log NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak'
With No_Truncate
-truncated logs are not retained
Backup Log NorthwindCS
With No_Log
-- or
Backup Log NorthwindCS
With Truncate_Only
-- the log file will not become smaller after truncation
Contraction can be carried out if necessary
-- File backup
Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS-View data files
Backup Database NorthwindCS
File='NorthwindCS'-logical name of the data file
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_File_20070908.bak'
-- filegroup backup
Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS-View data files
Backup Database NorthwindCS
FileGroup='Primary'-logical name of the data file
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_FileGroup_20070908.bak'
With init
-split backups to multiple destinations
-- you are not allowed to lose any targets during recovery.
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_1.bak'
, disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_2.bak'
-- Mirror backup
Every goal is the same.
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak'
Mirror
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak'
With Format-format the target the first time you make a mirror backup
-- Mirror backup to local and remote
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak'
Mirror
To disk='\\ 192.168.1.200\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak'
With Format
-- generate a backup file every day
Declare @ Path Nvarchar 2000
Set @ Path ='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_'
+ Convert (Nvarchar,Getdate (), 112) + '.bak'
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk=@Path
-- from NoRecovery or
-- Standby mode restores the database to be available
Restore Database NorthwindCS_Bak
With Recovery
-- View the backup set in the target backup
Restore HeaderOnly
From Disk ='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'
-- View the information of the first backup set of the target backup
Restore FileListOnly
From Disk ='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak'
With File=1
-- View the volume label of the target backup
Restore LabelOnly
From Disk ='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak'
-- backup Settings password protected backup
Backup Database NorthwindCS
To disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'
With Password = '123 hundred and thirty-three minutes init
Restore Database NorthwindCS
From disk='G:\ Backup\ NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'
With Password = '123'
RESTORE HEADERONLY FROM Tape ='\.\ tape0' WITH NOUNLOAD
-this tries to fetch the header information from
The tape for a specified amount of time.
Step 4: Obtain the list of files present in the backup set/media.
RESTORE FILELISTONLY FROM Tape ='\\.\ tape0' WITH NOUNLOAD, FILE = (file_number)
Step 5: Perform the actual restore operation.
RESTORE DATABASE [Database name] FROM DISK = Tape ='\\.\ tape0'
WITH FILE = (file_number), NORECOVERY, NOUNLOAD, STATS = (percentage)
In GUI this fails for large databases due to the fact that certain operations
Like the below sequence have a built-in timeout of 20 seconds.
Right click on a database > Tasks > > Restore > > Database > > From Device > >
Click on button > Backup Media = TAPE > > Add > > Select Backup tape > > OK > > OK.
The timeout will happen on the "Specify Backup" dialog.
This timeout is to prevent these dialog boxes from hanging forever when
There is no tape present in the drive.
If you run the "RESTORE HEADERONLY" command from Tsql, you can see that it
Takes several minutes to complete which is much longer than the 20 second timeout for GUI.
To work around the issue, we can need to use T-SQL from Management Studio.
For the restore:
RESTORE DATABASE
FROM TAPE ='\.\ tape0'
WITH
NOREWIND
NOUNLOAD
STATS = 1
GO
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