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2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Today, I will talk to you about how to modify the table structure in SQLServer. Many people may not know much about it. In order to make you understand better, the editor has summarized the following contents for you. I hope you can get something according to this article.
What is the code for beginners to modify the table structure in SQLServer?
①: change field type length
ALTERTABLE table name
Length of ALTERCOLUMN field name type-- varchar (50)
Example: change the original length of the city field of the city table from 20 to 30
ALTERTABLEcity
ALTERCOLUMNcnamevarchar (30)
②: changing field typ
ALTERTABLE table name
Type after the ALTERCOLUMN field name has been changed
Example: change the city name field in the city table from varchar type to int
ALTERTABLEcity
ALTERCOLUMNcnameint
③: adding notnull constraint
ALTERTABLE table name
ALTERCOLUMN field name field type NOTNULL
Example: cid (city number) cannot be entered into a null value
ALTERTABLEcity
ALTERCOLUMNcidintNOTNULL
What is the code for beginners to modify the table structure in SQLServer?
④: setting primary key
ALTERTABLE table name
ADDCONSTRAINT primary key name PRIMARYKEY (field name)
Example: set cid (city number) as the primary key
ALTERTABLEcity
ADDCONSTRAINTPK_cidPRIMARYKEY (cid)
⑤: add field name
ALTERTABLE table name
ADD field name field type DEFAULTNULL
Example: add a pic field to the city table
ALTERTABLEcity
ADDpicvarchar (60) DEFAULTNULL
⑥: changing field name
A.MySQL:
ALTERTABLE table name CHANGE original field name new field name field type
B.Oracle:
ALTERTABLE table name
RENAMECOLUMN original field name TO new field name
C.SQLServer:
EXECsp_rename' table name. Field name', 'changed field name', 'COLUMN'
After reading the above, do you have any further understanding of how to modify the table structure in SQLServer? If you want to know more knowledge or related content, please follow the industry information channel, thank you for your support.
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