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2025-03-29 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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When we lose or change the database data due to careless misoperation, we need to recover the database objects based on the point in time to find the data we need. This time point cannot be considered accurate. We can get the exact time point without operation by analyzing the oracle log.
Oracle db provides an analysis log package logmnr
The use of logminer tools
-Mining redo log to find out the DDL or DML operations done at a certain point in time (including: point in time, datablock scn, sql statements)
Experimental test
SQL > select name from vastly archived logicNAMEMY Murray Melody Melochor Universe oracleArch2 Placement 2'883536782.dbfSQL > SQL > SQL > delete from scott.t1;576 rows deleted.SQL > alter system archive log current;System altered.SQL > create table scott.t6 as select * from scott.emp;Table created.SQL > alter system archive log current;System altered.SQL > select name from v$archived_log NAME---/oracle/arch2/1_2_883536782.dbf/oracle/arch2/1_3_883536782.dbf/oracle/arch2/1_4_883536782.dbf
-- start log miner to add logs for analysis
SQL > execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile (logfilename= >'/ oracle/arch2/1_2_883536782.dbf',options= > dbms_logmnr.new); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
-add logs that need to be analyzed
SQL > execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile (logfilename= >'/ oracle/arch2/1_3_883536782.dbf',options= > dbms_logmnr.addfile), PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.SQL > execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile (logfilename= >'/ oracle/arch2/1_4_883536782.dbf',options= > dbms_logmnr.addfile) PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
-- execute log miner
SQL > execute dbms_logmnr.start_logmnr (options= > dbms_logmnr.dict_from_online_catalog); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
-- query the analysis results
SQL > alter session set nls_date_format='yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss';Session altered.SQL > select username,scn,timestamp,sql_redo from v$logmnr_contents where seg_name='T1' USERNAME SCN TIMESTAMP---SQL_REDO-- - -- delete from "SCOTT". "T1" where "EMPNO" = '7782' and "ENAME" =' CLARK' and "JOB" = 'MANAGER' and "MGR" =' 7839' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE ('1981-06-09 00VOV 00' 'yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" =' 2450' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID =' AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABi' SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44delete from "SCOTT". "T1" where "EMPNO" = '7839' and "ENAME" = 'KING' and "JOB" =' PRESIDENT' and "MGR" IS NULL and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE ('1981-11-17 00 IS NULL and 00V,' yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" = '5000' and "COMM" IS NULL and "DEPTNO" = '10' and ROWID =' AAAVbSAAFAAAACXABj' SYS 1494545 2015-06-28 04:24:44delete from "SCOTT". "T1" where "EMPNO" = '7844' and "ENAME" =' TURNER' and "JOB" = 'SALESMAN' and "MGR" =' 7698' and "HIREDATE" = TO_DATE ('1981-09-08 00VG 00V,' yyyy-mm-dd hh34:mi:ss') and "SAL" ='1.
-- end log miner analysis
SQL > execute dbms_logmnr.end_logmnr;PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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