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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--
Obtain the zabbix login authentication string (required) curl-X POST-H 'Content-Type: application/json'-d'{"jsonrpc": "2.0"," method ":" user.login "," params ": {" user ":" admin "," password ":" zabbix "}," auth ": null," id ": 0} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
```returns a value
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"result": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"
"id": 0
}
# # get all the host information. The return parameters of selectInterfaces can be found in https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/manual/api/reference/hostinterface/get
Curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc": "method": "host.get", "params": {"output": ["hostid", "host"], "selectInterfaces": ["interfaceid", "ip"]}, "id": 0, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
````returns values {"jsonrpc": "2.0"," result ": [{" hostid ":" 10084 "," host ":" Zabbix server "," interfaces ": [{" interfaceid ":" 1 "," ip ":" 127.0.0.1 "}]}, {" hostid ":" 10261 " "host": "zabbix-agent_134", "interfaces": [{"interfaceid": "2", "ip": "172.18.0.134"}]}, "id": 0} get all item information according to host_id curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc": "2.0" "method": "item.get", "params": {"output": "extend", "host": "Zabbix server"}, "id": 0, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
``returns a value that is directly intercepted because there are too many
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"result": [{
"itemid": "23327"
"type": "0"
"snmp_community":
"snmp_oid":
"hostid": "10084"
"name": "Host name of zabbixagentd running"
"key": "agent.hostname"
"delay": "1h"
"history": "1w"
"trends": "0"
"status": "0"
"value_type": "1"
"trapper_hosts":
"units":
"snmpv3_securityname":
"snmpv3_securitylevel": "0"
"snmpv3_authpassphrase":
"snmpv3_privpassphrase":
# # get all the information of the item according to the specified item and sort by name Note: extend means all, and "sortfield": "name" is sorted by name
Curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc", "method": "item.get", "params": {"output": "extend", "host": "Zabbix server", "search": {"key_": "system.cpu.util [, nice]"}, "sortfield": "name"}, "id": 0, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
````returns values {"jsonrpc": "23302", "result": [{"itemid": "23302", "type": "0", "snmp_community": "", "snmp_oid": "", "hostid": "10084", "name": "CPU nice time", "key_": "system.cpu.util [, nice]" "delay": "1m", "history": "1w", "trends": "365d", "status": "0", "value_type": "0", "trapper_hosts": "", "units": "%", "snmpv3_securityname": "", "snmpv3_securitylevel": "0" "snmpv3_authpassphrase": "," snmpv3_privpassphrase ":", "formula": "," error ":", "lastlogsize": "0", "logtimefmt": "", "templateid": "17358", "valuemapid": "0", "params": "," ipmi_sensor ":" "authtype": "0", "username": "", "password": "," publickey ":", "privatekey": "", "mtime": "0", "flags": "0", "interfaceid": "1", "port": "" "description": "The time the CPU has spent running users' processes that have been niced.", "inventory_link": "0", "lifetime": "0", "snmpv3_authprotocol": "0", "snmpv3_privprotocol": "0", "state": "0", "snmpv3_contextname": "," evaltype ":" 0 " "jmx_endpoint": "," master_itemid ":" 0 "," timeout ":" 3s "," url ":"," query_fields ": []," posts ":"," status_codes ":" 200", "follow_redirects": "1", "post_type": "0" "http_proxy": "," headers ": []," retrieve_mode ":" 0 "," request_method ":" 0 "," output_format ":" 0 "," ssl_cert_file ":"," ssl_key_file ":", "ssl_key_password": "" "verify_peer": "0", "verify_host": "0", "allow_traps": "0", "lastclock": "0", "lastns": "0", "lastvalue": "0", "prevvalue": "0"}], "id": 0} returns only the most recent value of a particular item on a specific host However, the output value must be rendered as an array That is, ["lastvalue"] curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc": "method": "item.get", "params": {"output": ["lastvalue"], "host": "Zabbix server", "search": {"key_": "system.cpu.util [, nice]"}}, "id": 0, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
```returns a value
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"result": [{
"itemid": "23302"
"lastvalue": "0"
}]
"id": 0
}
# # get all templates ID, arrange ```curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc": "2.0"," method ":" hostgroup.get "," params ": {" output ": [" groupid "," name "]," sortfield ":" groupid "}," id ": 0," auth ":" 4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5 "} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php in ascending order of groupid
```returns a value
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"result": [{
"groupid": "1"
"name": "Templates"
}, {
"groupid": "2"
"name": "Linux servers"
}, {
"groupid": "4"
"name": "Zabbix servers"
}, {
"groupid": "5"
"name": "Discovered hosts"
}, {
"groupid": "6"
"name": "Virtual machines"
}, {
"groupid": "7"
"name": "Hypervisors"
}, {
"groupid": "8"
"name": "Templates/Modules"
}, {
"groupid": "9"
"name": "Templates/Network devices"
}, {
"groupid": "10"
"name": "Templates/Operating systems"
}, {
"groupid": "11"
"name": "Templates/Server hardware"
}, {
Groupid: "12"
"name": "Templates/Applications"
}, {
"groupid": "13"
"name": "Templates/Databases"
}, {
"groupid": "14"
"name": "Templates/Virtualization"
}]
"id": 0
}
# # create a template based on groupid. The name of the template is Linux template3
Curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"method": "template.create"
"params": {
"host": "Linux template3", # here is the name of the template
"groups": {
"groupid": 1
}
}
"auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"
"id": 0
} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
````returns values {"jsonrpc": "2.0"," result ": {" templateids ": [" 10264 "]}," id ": 1} which templates are included according to GROUPID query Output template name curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'{"jsonrpc": "method": "hostgroup.get", "params": {"output": ["host"], "groupids": 1, "selectTemplates": ["host"]}, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5" "id": 0} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
```returns a value
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0"
"result": [{
"groupid": "1"
"templates": [{
"host": "Linux template"
"templateid": "10262"
}, {
"host": "Linux template2"
"templateid": "10263"
}, {
"host": "Linux template3"
"templateid": "10264"
}]
}]
"id": 0
}
# # obtain CVM inventory information of specified CVM
Curl-H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc"-d'
{
"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "host.get", "params": {"output": "extend", "selectInventory": "extend", "filter": {"host": ["zabbix-agent_134"]}}, "id": 0, "auth": "4f4a647dbb6d2d31a345fce2977425c5"
} 'http://192.168.74.133/api_jsonrpc.php
````returns values {"jsonrpc": "10261", "result": [{"hostid": "10261", "proxy_hostid": "0", "host": "zabbix-agent_134", "status": "0", "disable_until": "0", "error": "", "available": "1" "errors_from": "0", "lastaccess": "0", "ipmi_authtype": "- 1", "ipmi_privilege": "2", "ipmi_username": "," ipmi_password ":", "ipmi_disable_until": "0", "ipmi_available": "0" "snmp_disable_until": "0", "snmp_available": "0", "maintenanceid": "0", "maintenance_status": "0", "maintenance_type": "0", "maintenance_from": "0", "ipmi_errors_from": "0", "snmp_errors_from": "0" "ipmi_error": "," snmp_error ":", "jmx_disable_until": "0", "jmx_available": "0", "jmx_errors_from": "0", "jmx_error": "", "name": "zabbix-agent_134", "flags": "0" "templateid": "0", "description": "", "tls_connect": "1", "tls_accept": "1", "tls_issuer": "", "tls_subject": "," tls_psk_identity ":", "tls_psk": "," proxy_address ":" "auto_compress": "1", "inventory": {"hostid": "10261", "inventory_mode": "0", "type": "123,123", "type_full": "123123", "name": "123123123", "alias": "123123" "os": "Linux", "os_full": "3123", "os_short": "," serialno_a ":", "serialno_b": "", "tag": "3123123", "asset_tag": "12312", "macaddress_a": "12312" "macaddress_b": "213123123", "hardware": "", "hardware_full": "," software ":", "software_full": "", "software_app_a": "," software_app_b ":", "software_app_c": "" "software_app_d": "," software_app_e ":", "contact": "," location ":", "location_lat": "", "location_lon": "," notes ":", "chassis": "" "model": "," hw_arch ":", "vendor": "," contract_number ":", "installer_name": "", "deployment_status": "," url_a ":", "url_b": "" "url_c": "," host_networks ":", "host_netmask": "," host_router ":", "oob_ip": "", "oob_netmask": "," oob_router ":", "date_hw_purchase": "" "date_hw_install": "," date_hw_expiry ":", "date_hw_decomm": "," site_address_a ":", "site_address_b": "", "site_address_c": "," site_city ":" "site_state": "," site_country ":", "site_zip": "," site_rack ":", "site_notes": "", "poc_1_name": "," poc_1_email ":" "poc_1_phone_a": "," poc_1_phone_b ":", "poc_1_cell": "," poc_1_screen ":", "poc_1_notes": "", "poc_2_name": "," poc_2_email ":" "poc_2_phone_a": "," poc_2_phone_b ":", "poc_2_cell": "," poc_2_screen ":", "poc_2_notes": ""}}], "id": 0}
In addition, it is troublesome to say that the markdown format of 51cto is really troublesome. I may put it on my blog when my server arrives.
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