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This article mainly introduces MySQL 5.7.9 how to achieve source code compilation and installation, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor take you to understand it.

I. Environmental description

1. Operating system

System version: RHEL 6.3x64

Operating system installation type: Basic

System installation package: gcc gcc-c++ bzip2 (default) bzip2-devel bzip2-libs (default) python-devel ncurses-devel bison

1) gcc gcc-c++

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: kernel-headers-2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:kernel-headers # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:glibc-headers # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:glibc-devel # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:mpfr # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:cpp # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:ppl # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:cloog-ppl # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:gcc # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:libstdc++-devel # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1RV gccMutual cations + # [100%]

2) bzip2-devel python-devel

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh bzip2-devel-1.0.5-7.el6_0.x86_64.rpm

Warning: bzip2-devel-1.0.5-7.el6_0.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:bzip2-devel # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh python-devel-2.6.6-29.el6_2.2.x86_64.rpm

Warning: python-devel-2.6.6-29.el6_2.2.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:python-devel # # [100%]

Boost system related package installation check

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-Q gcc gcc-c++ bzip2 bzip2-devel bzip2-libs python-devel

Gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64

Gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64

Bzip2-1.0.5-7.el6_0.x86_64

Bzip2-devel-1.0.5-7.el6_0.x86_64

Bzip2-libs-1.0.5-7.el6_0.x86_64

Python-devel-2.6.6-29.el6_2.2.x86_64

II. Cmake-3.3.2

#. / bootstrap & & make & & make install

III. Boost_1_59_0

1. Precompiled configuration

[root@mdb01 boost_1_59_0] #. / bootstrap.sh

Building Boost.Build engine with toolset gcc... Tools/build/src/engine/bin.linuxx86_64/b2

Detecting Python version... 2.6

Detecting Python root... / usr

Unicode/ICU support for Boost.Regex?... Not found.

Generating Boost.Build configuration in project-config.jam...

Bootstrapping is done. To build, run:

. / b2

To adjust configuration, edit 'project-config.jam'.

Further information:

-Command line help:

. / b2-help

-Getting started guide:

Http://www.boost.org/more/getting_started/unix-variants.html

-Boost.Build documentation:

Http://www.boost.org/build/doc/html/index.html

two。 Compile

[root@rhel6 boost_1_59_0] #. / b2

.

.

... on 1100th target...

Gcc.compile.c++ bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/wave_config_constant.o

Common.mkdir bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/cpplexer

Common.mkdir bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex

Gcc.compile.c++ bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex/aq.o

Gcc.compile.c++ bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/cpplexer/re2clex/cpp_re.o

Gcc.archive bin.v2/libs/wave/build/gcc-4.4.6/release/link-static/threading-multi/libboost_wave.a

Common.copy stage/lib/libboost_wave.a

... updated 1107 targets...

The Boost C++ Libraries were successfully built! (indicates successful compilation)

The following directory should be added to compiler include paths:

/ home/soft/boost_1_59_0

The following directory should be added to linker library paths:

/ home/soft/boost_1_59_0/stage/lib

3. Installation

[root@mdb01 boost_1_59_0] #. / b2 install

.

.

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_signals.so.1.59.0

Ln-UNIX / usr/local/lib/libboost_signals.so

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_timer.so.1.59.0

Ln-UNIX / usr/local/lib/libboost_timer.so

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_prg_exec_monitor.so.1.59.0

Ln-UNIX / usr/local/lib/libboost_prg_exec_monitor.so

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_unit_test_framework.so.1.59.0

Ln-UNIX / usr/local/lib/libboost_unit_test_framework.so

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_wave.so.1.59.0

Ln-UNIX / usr/local/lib/libboost_wave.so

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_exception.a

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_system.a

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_chrono.a

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_timer.a

Common.copy / usr/local/lib/libboost_test_exec_monitor.a

... updated 11816 targets...

IV. Mysql

1.MySQL source code installation system requirements

Source Installation System Requirements

Installation of MySQL from source requires several

Development tools. Some of these tools are needed no matter

Whether you use a standard source distribution or a

Development source tree. Other tool requirements depend on

Which installation method you use.

To install MySQL from source, your system must have the

Following tools, regardless of installation method:

* CMake, which is used as the build framework on all

Platforms. CMake can be downloaded from

Http://www.cmake.org.

* A good make program. Although some platforms come with

Their own make implementations, it is highly recommended

That you use GNU make 3.75 or newer. It may already be

Available on your system as gmake. GNU make is available

From http://www.gnu.org/software/make/.

* A working ANSI C++ compiler. GCC 4.4.6 or later, Clang

3.3 or later (FreeBSD and OS X), Visual Studio 2013 or

Later, and many current vendor-supplied compilers are

Known to work.

* Perl is needed if you intend to run test scripts. Most

Unix-like systems include Perl. On Windows, you can use a

Version such as ActiveState Perl.

two。 Check the system package version

1) cmake

[root@mdb01 cmake-3.3.2] # cmake--version

Cmake version 3.3.2

CMake suite maintained and supported by Kitware (kitware.com/cmake).

2) make

[root@mdb01 cmake-3.3.2] # make- v

GNU Make 3.81

Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.

There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

This program built for x86_64-RedHat-linux-gnu

3) gcc

[root@mdb01 cmake-3.3.2] # gcc-v

Using built-in specs.

Target: x86_64-redhat-linux

Configured with:.. / configure-- prefix=/usr-- mandir=/usr/share/man-- infodir=/usr/share/info-- with-bugurl= http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla-- enable-bootstrap-- enable-shared-- enable-threads=posix-- enable-checking=release-- with-system-zlib-- enable-__cxa_atexit-- disable-libunwind-exceptions-- enable-gnu-unique-object-- enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran Ada-enable-java-awt=gtk-disable-dssi-with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre-enable-libgcj-multifile-enable-java-maintainer-mode-with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar-disable-libjava-multilib-with-ppl-with-cloog-with-tune=generic with-arch_32=i686 build=x86_64-redhat-linux

Thread model: posix

Gcc version 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4) (GCC)

4) perl

[root@mdb01 cmake-3.3.2] # perl-v

This is perl, v5.10.1 (*) built for x86_64-linux-thread-multi

Copyright 1987-2009, Larry Wall

Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or the

GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5 source kit.

Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on

This system using "man perl" or "perldoc perl". If you have access to the

Internet, point your browser at http://www.perl.org/, the Perl Home Page.

5) other system packages

Ncurses-devel bison

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh ncurses-devel-5.7-3.20090208.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: ncurses-devel-5.7-3.20090208.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:ncurses-devel # # [100%]

[root@mdb01 Packages] # rpm-ivh bison-2.4.1-5.el6.x86_64.rpm

Warning: bison-2.4.1-5.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY

Preparing... # [100%]

1:bison # # [100%]

3. Pre-installation configuration

# Preconfiguration setup

[root@mdb01 soft] # groupadd mysql

[root@mdb01 soft] # useradd-r-g mysql mysql

# Beginning of source-build specific instructions

[root@mdb01 soft] # tar zxvf mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz

[root@mdb01 soft] # cd mysql-5.7.9

4. Configure installation item

[root@mdb01 mysql-5.7.9] # cmake\

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/mysql\

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/opt/mysql/data\

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc\

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/opt/mysql/mysql.sock\

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306\

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1\

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all\

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8\

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

5. Compile MySQL

[root@mdb01 mysql-5.7.9] # make

6. Install MySQL

[root@mdb01 mysql-5.7.9] # make install

# End of source-build specific instructions

5. Configuration after installation

# Postinstallation setup

1. Directory permissions

Shell > cd / opt/mysql

Shell > chown-R mysql.

Shell > chgrp-R mysql.

two。 Initialize the database

Shell > bin/mysql_install_db-- user=mysql # Before MySQL 5.7.6

Shell > bin/mysqld-- initialize-- user=mysql # MySQL 5.7.6 and up

Execution result:

[root@mdb01 mysql] # bin/mysqld-initialize-user=mysql

2015-10-29T21:58:57.465483Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use-explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2015-10-29T21:58:59.889999Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790

2015-10-29T21:59:00.201432Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2015-10-29T21:59:00.398966Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 42ad8740-7e88-11e5-83de-000c29270868.

2015-10-29T21:59:00.406427Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened.

2015-10-29T21:59:00.424627Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: Ekstores A9 (qYds)

[root@mdb01 mysql] # ls

Bin COPYING data docs include INSTALL-BINARY lib man mysql-test README share support-files

[root@mdb01 mysql] #

3. Certificate related

Shell > bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup # MySQL 5.7.6 and up

Execution result

[root@mdb01 mysql] # bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup

Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key

. +

. +

Writing new private key to 'ca-key.pem'

-

Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key

. . +

. +

Writing new private key to 'server-key.pem'

-

Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key

.. + +

. +

Writing new private key to 'client-key.pem'

-

4. Directory permission modification

Shell > chown-R root.

Shell > chown-R mysql data

Basedir mysql user

[root@mdb01 mysql-5.7.9] # cd / opt

[root@mdb01 opt] # chown mysql mysql

[root@mdb01 opt] # ll

Total 4

Drwxr-xr-x. 11 mysql mysql 4096 Oct 30 06:09 mysql

5. Start MySQL

Shell > bin/mysqld_safe-- user=mysql &

Log in to MySQL for the first time

1. Log in to MySQL

[root@rhel6 mysql] # bin/mysql-u root-p

Enter password: temporary password generated during installation (EkroomroomsA9 (qYds)

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or\ g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.7.9-log

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type 'help;' or'\ h' for help. Type'\ c'to clear the current input statement.

Mysql >

two。 Change login password root password

* As of MySQL 5.7.6, use ALTER USER:

Mysql > ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY' 123456'

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

Mysql > flush privileges

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

3. Configure Startup item

# Next command is optional

Shell > cp support-files/mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysqld

PATH environment variable

[root@rhel6 ~] # vim / etc/profile

.

.

Unset i

Unset pathmunge

Export PATH=/opt/mysql/bin:$PATH

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