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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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1. Oracle 11g installation
Slightly
For more information, please refer to:
Http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7c5a82970101excf.html
2. Install Oracleasm software package
Rpm-ivh oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.x86_64.rpm oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.x86_64.rpm oracleasm-2.6.18-164.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.x86_64.rpm
There are three of them
Download location:
Http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/linux/downloads/rhel5-084877.html
3. Configure oracleasm and install disk groups
/ etc/init.d/oracleasm configure
/ etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk V1 / dev/sdb1
/ etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk V2 / dev/sdc1
4. Install Oracle Grid Infrastructure
(1) configure grid users
Vim / etc/security/limits.conf
-
# Oracle configure shell parameters
Oracle soft nofile 65536
Oracle hard nofile 65536
Oracle soft nproc 16384
Oracle hard nproc 16384
Grid soft nofile 65536
Grid hard nofile 65536
Grid soft nproc 16384
Grid hard nproc 16384
Vim / home/grid/.bashrc
Export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
Export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
Export LANG=en_US
Alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'
Alias lsnrctl='rlwrap lsnrctl'
Alias asmcmd='rlwrap asmcmd'
(2) oracle and grid users should belong to the corresponding user groups respectively
Useradd-g oinstall-G dba,oper,asmdba,asmadmin oracle
Useradd-g oinstall-G dba,asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper grid
(3) install the software
. / runInstaller
Select Install and Configure Gride Infrastructure for a Standalone Server
(4) specify disk location
/ dev/oracleasm/disks
5. Use dbca to create ASM-based instances
Note:
Be sure to have oracle in oinstall and asmadmin groups and asmdba, otherwise creating a database under oracle users will not recognize oracleasm disk groups
If an error occurs with asmca needs oracle grid infrastructure to configure asm. This is generally due to common problems with installing grid on a single node. One way is to rerun runInstaller under grid (not recommended).
Another way is to execute a Perl script / u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl-I / u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib/-I / u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/ u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl after installation
That's all right.
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