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2025-01-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly explains "the arrangement of common commands under Linux". The content of the explanation in the article is simple and clear, and it is easy to learn and understand. Please follow the editor's train of thought to study and learn "sorting out common commands under Linux".
This article summarizes the commonly used Linux file operation instructions to prepare for the following hadoop cluster construction. Based on the principle that it is enough, the commands listed in this article only summarize their common usage. If you need further study, you can consult the relevant materials on the Internet.
Cd
Cd directory # changes to the directory directory, using either absolute or relative paths
Cd ~ # switch to the user's home directory
Cd.. # switch to the parent directory, the parent directory
Cd-# the directory where it was before you changed to this directory
Mkdir
Mkdir test# creates a test folder under the current directory
Mkdir-p test/a/b# recursively creates a test/a/b folder under the current directory
Ls
Ls # lists all non-hidden files in the current directory
Ls.. / # lists all non-hidden files in the parent directory
Ls-la lists all files in the current directory, including. Hidden file at the beginning
Ls directory# lists all non-hidden files under directoty. Directory can use absolute or relative paths.
Cp
Cp a.txt b.txt# copies the file a.txt, named b.txt
Rm
Rm file# deletes the file file under the current folder
Rm-rf test/# deletes the test folder under the current folder
Pwd
Pwd# to view the absolute path where it is currently located
Tar
Tar-zxvf file.tar.gz # decompress tar.gz package
Tar-xvf file.tar # decompress tar package
Vi
Vi file.txt# edits the file.txt file. If it does not exist, create one. You cannot edit it directly at this time.
Press I and the "INSERT" prompt appears before you can edit normally.
After editing, enter ": X" to save the changes and exit
After editing, enter ": Q!" Enter, indicating that the changes are not saved and exit
The process of using the vi command
Source
Source ~ / .zshrc # restart to make it effective after editing the configuration file
. / script
. / start-dfs.sh executes the start-dfs.sh script file
Java-version
Java-version# to view the current java version
Jps
Jps # View the process numbers of all current java processes
Thank you for your reading, the above is the content of "sorting out common commands under Linux". After the study of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of the problem of sorting out common commands under Linux, and the specific use needs to be verified in practice. Here is, the editor will push for you more related knowledge points of the article, welcome to follow!
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