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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article mainly introduces "what is the method of Oracle RAC migration and replacement of OCR disk". In daily operation, I believe that many people have doubts about the method of Oracle RAC migration and replacement of OCR disk. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubt of "what is the method of Oracle RAC migration and replacement of OCR disk". Next, please follow the editor to study!
Case background: due to a problem with the OCR disk group storage used when installing the cluster, you need to migrate to a new disk group.
The documents involved are:
1) OCR file
2) VOTING file
3) spfile file of ASM instance
Old OCR disk group name: + OCR
New OCR disk group name: + GRID
1. Migrate OCR files
Grid@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows:
Version: 3
Total space (kbytes): 262120
Used space (kbytes): 3604
Available space (kbytes): 258516
ID: 1076986448
Device/File Name: + ocr
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check bypassed due to non-privileged user
The OCR file is now in the OCR disk group
There are two ways to migrate OCR files:
Method 1: add a new location and delete the old location
[root@pgylinux01-or bin] # / oracle/grid/11.2.0.4/bin/ocrconfig-add + grid
# View the path of OCR disk
Grid@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows:
Version: 3
Total space (kbytes): 262120
Used space (kbytes): 3600
Available space (kbytes): 258520
ID: 1076986448
Device/File Name: + ocr
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File Name: + grid
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check bypassed due to non-privileged user
You can also confirm the OCR file path by looking at the / etc/oracle/ocr.loc file
Oracle@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > cat / etc/oracle/ocr.loc
# Device/file getting replaced by device + grid
Ocrconfig_loc=+ocr
Ocrmirrorconfig_loc=+grid
At this time, one copy of the OCR file is saved in the + OCR and + GRID disk groups, and the copy in the + OCR disk can be deleted.
[root@pgylinux01-or bin] # / oracle/grid/11.2.0.4/bin/ocrconfig-delete + ocr
Method 2: replace directly with replace
[root@pgylinux01-or bin] # / oracle/grid/11.2.0.4/bin/ocrconfig-replace + ocr-replacement + grid
PROT-28: Cannot delete or replace the only configured Oracle Cluster Registry location
Prompt that there is only one OCR file, can not do delete and replace operation, need to add an OCR file, and then replace, add to which disk can be added, here directly use + GRID disk.
[root@pgylinux01-or bin] # / oracle/grid/11.2.0.4/bin/ocrconfig-add + grid
[root@pgylinux01-or bin] # / oracle/grid/11.2.0.4/bin/ocrconfig-replace + ocr-replacement + grid
PROT-29: The Oracle Cluster Registry location is already configured
The replacement is complete, and the OCR file has been transferred to the + GRID disk group.
2. Migrate VOTING files
# View the current VOTING file path
Grid@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > crsctl query css votedisk
# # STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
1. ONLINE 0de070fb41ae4f30bfd17c9dc7668f01 (ORCL:DATA_01) [OCR]
Located 1 voting disk (s).
# replace VOTING file to + GRID disk group
Grid@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > crsctl replace votedisk + grid
Successful addition of voting disk 53e1a6d5ebf84f41bf22d54601a9028f.
Successful deletion of voting disk 0de070fb41ae4f30bfd17c9dc7668f01.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with + grid.
CRS-4266: Voting file (s) successfully replaced
Grid@pgylinux01-or@+ASM1 > crsctl query css votedisk
# # STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
1. ONLINE 53e1a6d5ebf84f41bf22d54601a9028f (ORCL:DATA_03) [GRID]
Located 1 voting disk (s).
The replacement is complete, and the VOTING file has been transferred to the + GRID disk group.
3. Rebuild the spfile file of the ASM instance
SQL > CREATE PFILE='/home/grid/asm_pfile.ora' from spfile
File created.
SQL > CREATE SPFILE='+GRID' FROM PFILE='/home/grid/asm_pfile.ora'
File created.
All files are migrated, and restart the cluster to complete the migration. The old OCR disk group is no longer needed and can be deleted.
At this point, the study on "what is the method of Oracle RAC migration to replace OCR disk" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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