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What are the new commands added to the Windows 10 disk repair tool Chkdsk

2025-04-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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In view of the new commands added to the Windows 10 disk repair tool Chkdsk, this article introduces in detail the corresponding analysis and solutions, hoping to help more partners who want to solve this problem to find a more simple and feasible way.

Chkdsk is the most commonly used disk repair tool for Windows systems, and now many commands have been added to the Win10 operating system.

The following editor will bring you the new commands of the Win10 disk repair tool Chkdsk, which you can run manually to repair some disk failures.

Starting with Win8, Microsoft has improved NTFS's health mode and file system corruption repair to minimize Chkdsk uptime, which is an advantage that Win7 and previous systems do not have.

If you want to run this tool manually, you need to run the command prompt as an administrator in the following format:

Chkdsk paths / parameters

Note that the above parameters can be connected to multiple, and there should be spaces between different parameters.

You can also run the command directly in the desired path in the following format:

Chkdsk / parameter

Specifically, add the following parameters:

/ scan-run an online scan in the specified partition

/ spotfix-run on-site repair on the specified volume

/ forceofflinefix-Bypass all online fixes; all problems are added to the offline repair queue (e.g. Chkdsk / spotfix) and need to be used in conjunction with "/ scan"

/ perf-use more system resources to complete the scan as soon as possible, which may reduce the efficiency of other tasks currently running by the system

/ sdcleanup-collect security descriptor data that is not needed for cleanup and need to be used with "/ f"

/ offlinescanandfix-runs an offline scan on the specified volume and fixes the error if a problem is found

In Win10, Chkdsk added command parameters for FAT/FAT32 and exFAT partition formats, as follows:

/ freeorphanedchains-release any isolated cluster chains instead of restoring their contents

/ markclean-if no problems are found, the volume will be marked as normal, even if "/ f" is not set

In addition, some parameters with a "long history" also need to be known, such as "/ f" mentioned in the above parameter description, as follows:

/ f-fixes errors on the disk. It is important to note that this parameter must lock the disk, or the tool will display a message asking if you want to check the drive the next time you restart your computer

/ v-displays the name of each file in all directories when checking the disk

/ r-finding bad sectors and restoring readable information must also lock the disk

/ x-used only on NTFS. If necessary, force the volume to be unmounted first, and all open handles of the drive are invalid. / x also includes the function of / f

/ I-used only on NTFS. Perform a less intensive check on the index entries to reduce the amount of time it takes to run chkdsk

/ c-used only on NTFS. Skip periodic checks in the folder structure to reduce the amount of time required to run chkdsk

/ l [: file size]-used only on NTFS. Change the size of the log file to the size entered by the user, and if this parameter is omitted, / l displays the current log file size

/?-display help at the command prompt

It is important to note that the Chkdsk command can only find logical errors in the file system, not physical disk errors. To find physical disk errors, such as bad sectors, you need to run ScanDisk.

This is the answer to the question about the new command of Windows 10 disk repair tool Chkdsk. I hope the above content can be of some help to you. If you still have a lot of doubts to be solved, you can follow the industry information channel for more related knowledge.

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