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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article shows you how to build a mysql5.7.15 master-slave replication environment, which is concise and easy to understand, which will definitely brighten your eyes. I hope you can get something through the detailed introduction of this article.
Hardware Information:
Primary node:
Operating system: centos7
Ip: 192.168.10.11
Mysql version: 5.7.15
From Node 1:
Operating system: centos7
Ip: 192.168.10.12
Mysql version: 5.7.15
Slave Node 2:
Operating system: win-server-2008-r2
Ip: 192.168.10.13
Mysql version: 5.7.15
1. Master node configuration
1) modify the / etc/my.cnf file to add the following
Log_bin # Open binary log file
Server_id=1 # master server id number (value cannot be 0, I just started with 0, slave library cannot connect to master library)
2) Export the database to be the master and slave
Mysqldump-uroot-p-D dbname > xxxx.dmp
3) users commonly used to connect from libraries
Mysql > grant all privileges on dbname.* to replication@'192.168.10.%' identified by 'replication'
4) View the information of log_bin.
Mysql > show master status\ G
* * 1. Row *
File: node1-bin.000001
Position: 154
Binlog_Do_DB:
Binlog_Ignore_DB:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
2. Configure from library node 1 (centos 7)
1) modify the / etc/my.cnf file by adding the following
Server_id=2
2) Import the data backed up by the master node into the library
Mysql-uroot-p-D dbname
< xxxx.dmp 3)设置master信息 mysql>Chang master to
MASTER_HOST='192.168.10.11'
MASTER_USER='replication'
MASTER_PASSWORD='replication'
MASTER_PORT=3306
MASTER_LOG_FILE='node1-bin.000001'
MASTER_LOG_POS=154
MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY=10
4) start slave
Mysql > start slave
5) see the information of slave
Mysql > show slave status\ G
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.10.11
Master_User: replication
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
The message did not report an error, indicating that the configuration was successful.
3. Configure from library node 2 (win-server8-r2)
1) modify the C:\ ProgramData\ MySQL\ MySQL Server 5.7\ my.cnf file by adding the following
Server_id=3
2) Import the data backed up by the master node into the library
Mysql > source absolute path\ xxxx.dmp
3) set master information
Mysql > chang master to
MASTER_HOST='192.168.10.11'
MASTER_USER='replication'
MASTER_PASSWORD='replication'
MASTER_PORT=3306
MASTER_LOG_FILE='node1-bin.000001'
MASTER_LOG_POS=154
MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY=10
4) start slave
Mysql > start slave
5) see the information of slave
Mysql > show slave status\ G
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.10.11
Master_User: replication
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
The message did not report an error, indicating that the configuration was successful.
4. Verification
Add, delete, modify, check and other operations in the master database to check the synchronization of the two slave libraries.
The above content is how to build the mysql5.7.15 master-slave replication environment. Have you learned the knowledge or skills? If you want to learn more skills or enrich your knowledge reserve, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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