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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
A _ A _ mode _ HA
Key points:
1. A failover uses multiple modes to active different virtual walls on different physical devices to achieve the purpose of double active.
2. The configuration is mainly done in the primary node, and the secondary node synchronizes the configuration from the primary node, including system and context
3. Secondary node configuration tasks only include: multi-mode enabled, physical interface enabled, failover basic configuration (enable failover, specify as secondary node, specify and name failover lan interface, failover lan interface IP)
Configuration step
1. Prepare the action:
Both the primary node and the secondary node enable multimode
Enable the necessary physical interfaces
2. Primary nodes are configured with failover
Ciscoasa (config) # sh run failover
No failover
Failover lan unit primary
Failover lan interface fo-lan GigabitEthernet2
Failover interface ip fo-lan 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 standby 192.168.0.2
Failover group 1
Preempt 60
Failover group 2
Secondary
Preempt 60
Finally, enable failover
3. Construct virtual wall v1 and v2 in primary node, and assign virtual wall association failover group.
Master equipment:
Ciscoasa (config) # sh run context
Admin-context admin
Context admin
Config-url disk0:/admin.cfg
!
Context v1
Allocate-interface GigabitEthernet0 ifinside
Allocate-interface GigabitEthernet1 ifoutside
Config-url disk0:/v1.cfg
Join-failover-group 1
!
Context v2
Allocate-interface GigabitEthernet3 ifinside
Allocate-interface GigabitEthernet4 ifoutside
Config-url disk0:/v2.cfg
Join-failover-group 2
!
4. General configuration of virtual wall
Only the primary node is configured. When Failover is enabled, the secondary node will copy the configuration
Changeto context v1
Sh run
Interface ifinside
Nameif inside
Security-level 100
Ip address 20.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
Interface ifoutside
Nameif outside
Security-level 0
Ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.0
!
Changeto context v2
Interface ifinside
Nameif inside
Security-level 100
Ip address 30.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
Interface ifoutside
Nameif outside
Security-level 0
Ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.0
!
5. After determining that the failover status of the primary node is normal, configure the basic failover working parameters of the secondary node.
Failover
Failover lan unit secondary
Failover lan interface fo-lan GigabitEthernet2
Failover interface ip fo-lan 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0 standby 172.16.0.2
6. Wait for configuration synchronization. When the failover status of the secondary node is normal and the preempt threshold is reached, the secondary node will take over group 2.
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