Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

I. introduction

Snipe-IT is a free open source IT asset management web application. Is a free and open source IT asset management system based on Laravel5.4. Snipe-IT is used for IT asset management, through which IT departments can track who owns which laptops, when they buy them, what software licenses and accessories are included, and so on.

Main features: can be hosted on CVM, powerful REST API, fast update, ensure the security of APP and Platform, one-click backup, LDAP login / user synchronization.

II. Environmental preparation

The system used in this installation is as follows:

1. Operating system:

Centos7.6: CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

2 、 Apache

This system is built using Apache2.4.6.

3 、 PHP

This system is built using PHP7.2.

4. Database

The database version used in this system is: Mariadb5.5.60

Third, prepare before installation

1. System update. The system used here is the minimum installed version of Centos7.6.

Yum-y install epel-release

Yum update-y

2. Install Apache 2.4.6 using yum

Yum install-y httpd httpd-devel

Httpd-v

3. Use yum to install Mariadb database

Yum install-y mariadb mariadb-server

4. Install PHP with source code and configure Apache support

Dependent environment required to install PHP

Yum install-y make gcc wget openssl readline-devel openssl-devel libxslt-devel gmp-devel bzip2-devel freetype-devel libjpeg-devel php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel autoconf freetype gd jpegsrc libmcrypt libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib curl curl-devel

Download the PHP installation package and extract it:

Cd / home

Wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.2.3.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

Tar zxvf mirror

Compile and install PHP7.2.3 with source code:

Cd php-7.2.3

Ls

Check the configuration:

/ configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php7.2.3-- with-config-file-path=/etc-- enable-fpm-- enable-inline-optimization-- disable-debug-- disable-rpath-- enable-shared-- enable-soap-- with-apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs-- with-libxml-dir-- with-xmlrpc-- with-openssl-- with-mcrypt-- with-mhash-- with-pcre-regex-with-sqlite3-- with-zlib-- enable-bcmath- -with-iconv-- with-bz2-- enable-calendar-- with-curl-- with-cdb-- enable-dom-- enable-fileinfo-- enable-filter-- with-pcre-dir-- enable-ftp-- with-gd-- with-openssl-dir-- with-jpeg-dir-- with-png-dir-- with-zlib-dir-with-freetype-dir-- enable-gd-native-ttf-- enable-gd-jis-conv-- with-gettext-- -with-gmp-with-mhash-- enable-json-- enable-mbstring-- enable-mbregex--enable-mbregex-backtrack-- with-libmbfl-- with-onig-- enable-pdo-- with-mysqli=mysqlnd-- with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd-- with-zlib-dir-- with-pdo-sqlite-- with-readline-- enable-session-- enable-shmop-- enable-simplexml-enable-sockets-- enable-sysvmsg-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-sysvshm-- enable-wddx-- with -libxml-dir-with-xsl-- enable-zip-- enable-mysqlnd-compression-support-- with-pear-- enable-opcache

(PS: this procedure will be checked for about a minute. As long as there is no error, it will be executed until the following interface appears:)

After the above check is free of errors, the following installation and compilation begins:

Make & & make install

(PS: this process will probably last about three to five minutes. According to the performance of your device, as long as you do not report an error, you will wait for self-installation until the following interface appears:)

After waiting for the above installation to complete, the following needs to configure the environment variable of php:

Vim / etc/profile

Add the following information at the bottom of the file:

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php7.2.3/bin

Export PATH

Make its environment variable effective:

Source / etc/profile

Configure php-fpm to complete the following:

Cd / home/php-7.2.3

Cp php.ini-production / etc/php.ini

Cp / usr/local/php7.2.3/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php7.2.3/etc/php-fpm.conf

Cp / usr/local/php7.2.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default / usr/local/php7.2.3/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

Cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/init.d/php-fpm

Chmod + x / etc/init.d/php-fpm

Start php-fpm

Service php-fpm start

Check the enabled status:

Lsof-iPUR 9000

(PS: lsof is not installed this time, you can use yum to install lsof first)

Modify the httpd.conf file

Vim / etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

The information that needs to be modified is as follows:

(1) add the following line after AddType application*

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

(2) add index.php to DirectoryIndex index.html

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

(3) make sure that the following fields are included in the httd.conf file, and if not, add this field (already exists, no need to be added)

LoadModule php7_module / usr/lib64/httpd/modules/libphp7.so

Restart the httpd service:

Service httpd restart

Verify PHP support and version information for httpd:

Echo "> > / var/www/html/index.php

Restart the service and view the httpd status:

Systemctl restart httpd

Systemctl status httpd

Enter the server address in the browser to verify that PHP is installed successfully:

(PS: before you do this step, you need to turn off the firewall of the server, or add the following command:

Firewall-cmd-permanent-zone=public-add-port=80/tcp

Systemctl restart firewalld.service) otherwise the browser will not display properly.

Third, install Snipe-IT

1. Initialize and create the snipeit database

Service mariadb start # start the maraidb service

Mysql_secure_installation # initialize database service

Log in to the database and create the corresponding users and the corresponding database

Mysql-u root-p

Mysql > create database snipeit

Mysql > grant all on snipeit.* to 'snipeit'@'%' identified by' 324215'

Mysql > flush privileges

Mysql > exit

2. Install composer

What is composer:

Composer is a command-line tool created by Jordi Boggiano and Nils Aderman whose mission is to help you automatically install dependent development packages for your project. Many of the ideas in Composer are borrowed from npm and Bundler, and if you know anything about these two tools, you will find them in composer. Composer includes a dependency parser to handle complex dependencies between development packages; in addition, it contains interesting things such as downloaders, installers, and so on.

Download and install compose:

Cd

Curl-sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php

Mv / root/composer.phar / usr/bin/composer

3. Install snipeit

Cd / var/www

Yum install-y git

Git clone https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it snipe-it

Edit configuration file

Cd / var/www/snipe-it

Sudo cp .env.example .env

Vim .env

Cd / var/www

Yum install-y git

Git clone https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it snipe-it

APP_URL=192.168.201.102 # enter the address

APP_TIMEZONE='Asia/Shanghai' # enter country address

DB_DATABASE=snipeit # Database name

DB_USERNAME=snipeit # Database user name

DB_PASSWORD=324215 # database password

Among them

APP_DEBUG=false

Please change it to true when debugging

Change directory permissions:

Chown-R apache:apache storage public/uploads

Chmod-R 755 storage

Chmod-R 755 public/uploads

Install PHP dependencies using composer

Composer install-no-dev-prefer-source

(PS: installation is in progress. This step will take a long time to install. Please wait patiently. )

(such an error may occur in the middle, ignore it and wait for the installation to continue)

(PS: this process took about two hours to install, and the installation was finally successful. The above interface appears)

If the installation time is too long, you can modify the source and try again

Composer config-g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com

Generate app_key

Php artisan key:generate

4. Modify the Apache configuration file to create a virtual host

Vim / etc/httpd/conf.d/snipeit.example.com.conf

The specific configuration information is as follows:

ServerName snipeit.example.com

DocumentRoot / var/www/snipe-it/public

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews

AllowOverride All

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

Restart the Apache service and check the Apache status:

Systemctl restart httpd

Systemctl enable httpd

Systemctl status httpd

At present, Snipe-IT has been installed, so error checking and pre-installation configuration check are needed.

IV. Elimination and problems encountered

1. Close the selinux of the system:

Vim / etc/sysconfig/selinux

2. Check and report errors before installation

The browser enters the server IP address:

3. Create a user and handle errors:

The above error should be caused by the database. Modify the .env file:

Cd / var/www/snipe-it

Vim .env

The environment, database and server of this article are installed on the same server, modify DB_HOST=172.31.14.167 (server address)

Systemctl restart mariadb # restart the maraidb service

Systemctl enable mariadb

Systemctl status mariadb

4. Continue checking for errors and creating users

5. Fill in the user information:

Fifth, interface display:

1. Turn off debug mode:

Cd / var/www/snipe-it

Vim .env

2. Restart the httpd service

Systemctl restart httpd

3. The browser reopens the server address:

The above steps have completed the installation of the snipe-IT system and can be displayed as the Chinese version normally.

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