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This article mainly explains "which one is easy to use, Fedora or Ubuntu". Interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn which one is easy to use, Fedora or Ubuntu.

Fundamentals of Fedora and Ubuntu

Let's start with the basics. This article introduces the latest versions of these two distributions, Fedora 32 Workstation and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. Fedora and Ubuntu are both popular Linux distributions. Fedora is based on Red Hat Linux and is the upstream contributor to Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Ubuntu is based on Debian and has many different derivative versions of Ubuntu. Some popular examples include Linux Mint and elementaryOS.

Fedora 32 Workstation Desktop

They all have support from big companies: Fedora of Red Hat and Ubuntu of Canonical. This means that they will be around for a long time and there is no need to worry about losing support due to lack of funds. They are easy to use because they all have powerful hardware support from the new version of the Linux kernel. They also have hardware agreements that allow you to buy laptops with Ubuntu or Fedora pre-installed. Dell has introduced Ubuntu laptops with XPS 13 development version, and Lenovo will also introduce laptops with Fedora pre-installed for ThinkPad P1 Gen2, ThinkPad p53 and ThinkPad X1 Gen8.

They all use the GNOME Shell version as the default desktop environment and use different DE by default. Ubuntu takes Kubuntu, Xubuntu and Lubuntu as examples, and Fedora takes KDE, XFCE and LXDE as examples.

Ubuntu 20.04 Desktop

Fedora and Ubuntu: main differences

Bag

There are some key differences in the debate between Fedora and Ubuntu. One of them is the packaging system they use. Fedora uses RPM, but Ubuntu uses DPKG. This means that they cannot be used in common with each other. But they all have a common package format, although Ubuntu uses the snap package and Fedora uses Flatpaks. Canonical's snap store is not entirely open source, but according to Fedora, all Flatpaks and GNOME software (used as a GUI front end for Flatpaks on Fedora) is open source.

Appearance

The implementation of GNOME Shell is also different. On the latest versions of both distributions, they both use GNOME Shell 3.36, but Ubuntu has specific themes. However, Fedora uses a very primitive version of GNOME Shell, including the default Adwaita theme and application. You can see subtle theme differences on the lock screen below.

Fedora 32 workstation lock screen

In terms of customization, both are customizable. Fedora is slightly better than Ubuntu because it installs the new GNOME extension application by default, but it is easy to install GNOME Extensions and Tweaks on both systems. Icons and themes are extracted into the "~ / .icons" and "~ / .themes" / directories, respectively. This makes GNOME Shell customizable on both distributions.

Ubuntu 20.04 lock screen

Performance

Both distributions have excellent performance. However, there are two main differences that can help Fedora play a leadership role. The first is EarlyOOM, which enables EarlyOOM services by default, which can improve the user experience in low-memory situations.

Ubuntu uses much less memory when it comes to new startup memory usage. On two machines with the same configuration, I used 789 MiB RAM on Ubuntu and 1.2 GiB RAM on Fedora. However, I personally think that Fedora's management of RAM and EarlyOOM make up for this. For systems with small memory, 500 MIB of memory is enough, and if you are particularly concerned about this, I suggest you choose the version of Fedora or Ubuntu.

Another reason is that SSD Trim is turned on by default through FSTRIM in Fedora 32. This enables flash-based storage devices to use available blocks more efficiently, resulting in better management and efficiency. This results in a longer life of SSD with Fedora 32 installed, so this may be a better choice for Fedora systems installed on SSD.

In addition, the performance of both distributions is good. UI feels stylish, applications open quickly, and they are very easy-to-use systems.

Daily use

Fedora has a faster release pace, releasing new versions every six months. This requires more frequent operating system upgrades. On the other hand, Ubuntu can choose a long-term support (LTS) version. Canonical supports these LTS versions for five years, making them the best choice for consistent and reliable access to the same environment and tools.

But Fedora's system updates and OS upgrades are very smooth, with little downtime. Someone is upgrading the operating system from Fedora 24 to 31 all the time, but the system is not interrupted. This is amazing, thanks to Fedora's rock-solid distribution and good engineering.

At this point, I believe you have a deeper understanding of "which is easy to use, Fedora or Ubuntu". You might as well do it in practice. Here is the website, more related content can enter the relevant channels to inquire, follow us, continue to learn!

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