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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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If the database is upgraded from 10.2 (11g) to 12c or created in 12c, the database is NON CDB, which is no different from the version before 12c, so it is common to convert 12cnoncdb to pdb for management.
The test steps are as follows:
One: source library
1.
Select name,CDB from v$database
NAME CDB
ERPDB NO
SQL >
SQL > set lines 150
SQL > select * from v$version
BANNER CON_ID
-
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0-64bit Production 0
PL/SQL Release 12.1.0.2.0-Production 0
CORE 12.1.0.2.0 Production 0
TNS for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0-Production 0
NLSRTL Version 12.1.0.2.0-Production 0
Note: run the following script before conversion
two。
@? / rdbms/admin/utluppkg.sql
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
Exec dbms_preup.run_fixup_and_report ('INVALID_SYS_TABLEDATA')
Exec dbms_preup.run_fixup_and_report ('INVALID_USR_TABLEDATA')
If you do not run the noncdb_to_pdb.sql, the following error will be reported
SQL > SELECT rpad (u.nameme128) TABLENAME, rpad (o.nameme128) OWNER
2 rpad (c.namemar128) COLNAME FROM SYS.OBJ$ o, SYS.COL$ c, SYS.COLTYPE$ t
3 SYS.USER$ u
4 WHERE o.OBJ# = t.OBJ# AND c.OBJ# = t.OBJ# AND c.COL# = t.COL#
5 AND t.INTCOL# = c.INTCOL# AND BITAND (t.FLAGS, 256) = 256
6 AND o.OWNER# = u.USER# AND o.OWNER# NOT IN
7 (SELECT UNIQUE (d.USER_ID) FROM SYS.DBA_USERS d, SYS.REGISTRY$ r
8 WHERE d.USER_ID = r.SCHEMA# and r.NAMESPACEThe server
WHERE d.USER_ID = r.SCHEMA# and r.NAMESPACESERVER')
*
ERROR at line 8:
3. Boot the database to read-only mode
Startup open read only
4. Generate xml file
BEGIN
DBMS_PDB.DESCRIBE (pdb_descr_file = >'/ home/oracle/scripts/erpdbPDB.xml')
END
/
Shut immediate
Two: target library
1. Check compatibility
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
Compatible CONSTANT VARCHAR2 (3): = CASE DBMS_PDB.CHECK_PLUG_COMPATIBILITY (pdb_descr_file = >'/ home/oracle/scripts/erpdbPDB.xml')
WHEN TRUE THEN 'YES'
ELSE 'NO'
END
BEGIN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (compatible)
END
/
two。 Check for errors that can occur in Convert
Elect name,cause,type,message,status from PDB_PLUG_IN_VIOLATIONS where name='ERPDB'
3. Create a pluggable database
CREATE PLUGGABLE DATABASE erpdb USING'/ home/oracle/scripts/erpdbPDB.xml'
Copy
FILE_NAME_CONVERT = ('/ u01qoraclemax oradataActionerpdbscarp sys01.bdftogether,'/ u01plicatableoradataUniplicatableoradataSys01.bdf'
'/ u01Universe oraclemax oradataUniverse,' / u01Grexample oradataplicationsys03.bdf` / u01Uniplicateoraclelemoradataandpdbprodlemoradata
'/ u01Universe oraclemax oradataUniverse,' / u01helplash oraclelemoradata Universe,'/ u01UniplicateoraclelemoradataandpdbprodlemoradataUniplicationsys04.bdf'
'/ u01qqoracleqoradataplicationerpdbpdbtemp01.dbfencoding magicalityu01andapplyoradataandpdbprodlemoradataplemp01.dbf')
Pluggable database created.
4. Run the script $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/noncdb_to_pdb.sql
SQL > SQL > ALTER SESSION SET CONTAINER=erpdb
SQL > @ $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/noncdb_to_pdb.sql (about 40 minutes)
SQL >
SQL >-- leave the PDB in the same state it was when we started
SQL > BEGIN
2 execute immediate'& open_sql & restricted_state'
3 EXCEPTION
4 WHEN OTHERS THEN
5 BEGIN
6 IF (sqlcode-900) THEN
7 RAISE
8 END IF
9 END
10 END
11 /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL >
SQL >
SQL > WHENEVER SQLERROR CONTINUE
SQL >
Show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
-
3 ERPDB MOUNTED
5. Open the pdb database
Alter pluggable database erpdb open
Pluggable database altered.
SQL > SELECT name, open_mode FROM v$pdbs
NAME OPEN_MODE
ERPDB READ WRITE
SQL > col cause for A20
SQL > col name for A20
SQL > col message for A35 word_wrapped
SQL > select name,cause,type,message,status from PDB_PLUG_IN_VIOLATIONS where name='ERPDB'
No rows selected
Reference documentation
How to Convert Non-CDB to PDB Database in 12c-Testcase (document ID 2012448.1)
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