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2025-04-09 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Mysql how to import and export sql files, many novices are not very clear about this, in order to help you solve this problem, the following editor will explain in detail for you, people with this need can come to learn, I hope you can gain something.
Under window
1. Export the entire database
Mysqldump-u user name-p database name > exported file name
Mysqldump-u dbuser-p dbname > dbname.sql
two。 Export a table
Mysqldump-u user name-p database name table name > exported file name
Mysqldump-u dbuser-p dbname users > dbname_users.sql
3. Export a database structure
Mysqldump-u dbuser-p-d-- add-drop-table dbname > d:/dbname_db.sql
-d No data-- add-drop-table adds a drop table before each create statement
4. Import database
Common source commands
Go to the mysql database console, such as
Mysql-u root-p
Mysql > use database
Then use the source command, followed by a script file (such as .sql used here)
Mysql > source d:/dbname.sql
5. Import data into the database
Mysql-uroot-D database name
1. Import data into a table in the database
Mysql-uroot-D database name table name
D:\ APMServ5.2.6\ MySQL5.1\ bin > mysqldump-u root-p erp lightinthebox_tags > ligh
Tinthebox.sql
Under linux
1. Export the database using the mysqldump command (pay attention to the installation path of mysql, that is, the path of this command):
1. Export data and table structure:
Mysqldump-u user name-p password database name > database name. Sql
# / usr/local/mysql/bin/ mysqldump-uroot-p abc > abc.sql
When you hit enter, you will be prompted to enter the password.
2. Export only the table structure
Mysqldump-u user name-p password-d database name > database name. Sql
# / usr/local/mysql/bin/ mysqldump-uroot-p-d abc > abc.sql
Note: / usr/local/mysql/bin/-> data directory of mysql
Second, import the database
1. First build an empty database
Mysql > create database abc
2. Import the database
Method 1:
(1) Select a database
Mysql > use abc
(2) set database coding
Mysql > set names utf8
(3) Import data (note the path of the sql file)
Mysql > source / home/abc/abc.sql
Method 2:
Mysql-u user name-p password database name < database name. sql
# mysql-uabc_f-p abc < abc.sql
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