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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
The implicit result of SQLPlus: in 12c, SQLPlus returns the result from an implicit cursor of a PL/SQL block without actually binding a RefCursor. This new dbms_sql.return_result procedure will return and format the results specified by the SELECT statement query in the PL/SQL block.
SQL > CREATE PROCEDURE mp1 as
2 res1 sys_refcursor
3 BEGIN
4 open res1 for SELECT empno,ename,sal FROM emp
5 dbms_sql.return_result (res1)
6 END
7 /
Procedure created.
SQL > set serveroutput on
SQL > exec mp1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
ResultSet # 1
EMPNO ENAME SAL 7369 SMITH 800 7499 ALLEN 1600 7521 WARD 1250 7566 JONES 2975 7654 MARTIN 1250 7698 BLAKE 2850 7782 CLARK 2450 7839 KING 5000 7844 TURNER 1500 7900 JAMES 950 7902 FORD 3000 EMPNO ENAME SAL 7934 MILLER 1300
12 rows selected.
SQL > conn hr/hr@pdbtest
Connected.
SQL > CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE p AS
2 c1 SYS_REFCURSOR
3 c2 SYS_REFCURSOR
4 BEGIN
5 OPEN c1 FOR
6 SELECT first_name, last_name
7 FROM employees
8 WHERE employee_id = 176
nine
10 DBMS_SQL.RETURN_RESULT (C1)
11-- Now p cannot access the result.
twelve
13 OPEN c2 FOR
14 SELECT city, state_province
15 FROM locations
16 WHERE country_id = 'AU'
seventeen
18 DBMS_SQL.RETURN_RESULT (c2)
19-Now p cannot access the result.
20 END
21 /
Procedure created.
SQL > exec p
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
ResultSet # 1
FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME
Jonathon Taylor
ResultSet # 2
CITY STATE_PROVINCE
Sydney New South Wales
SQL > CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE get_employee_info (id IN VARCHAR2) AS
2 rc SYS_REFCURSOR
3 BEGIN
4-- Return employee info
five
6 OPEN rc FOR SELECT first_name, last_name, email, phone_number
7 FROM employees
8 WHERE employee_id = id
9 DBMS_SQL.RETURN_RESULT (rc)
ten
11-- Return employee job history
twelve
13 OPEN RC FOR SELECT job_title, start_date, end_date
14 FROM job_history jh, jobs j
15 WHERE jh.employee_id = id AND
16 jh.job_id = j.job_id
17 ORDER BY start_date DESC
18 DBMS_SQL.RETURN_RESULT (rc)
19 END
20 /
SQL > set serveroutput on
SQL > DECLARE
2 c INTEGER
3 rc SYS_REFCURSOR
4 n NUMBER
five
6 first_name VARCHAR2 (20)
7 last_name VARCHAR2 (25)
8 email VARCHAR2 (25)
9 phone_number VARCHAR2 (20)
ten
11 job_title VARCHAR2 (35)
12 start_date DATE
13 end_date DATE
fourteen
15 BEGIN
sixteen
17 c: = DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR (true)
18 DBMS_SQL.PARSE (c, 'BEGIN get_employee_info (: id); END;', DBMS_SQL.NATIVE)
19 DBMS_SQL.BIND_VARIABLE (c,': id', 176)
20 n: = DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE (c)
twenty-one
22-Get employee info
twenty-three
24 dbms_sql.get_next_result (c, rc)
25 FETCH rc INTO first_name, last_name, email, phone_number
twenty-six
27 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Employee:' | | first_name | |''| | last_name)
28 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Email:' | | email)
29 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Phone:' | | phone_number)
thirty
31-Get employee job history
thirty-two
33 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Titles:')
34 DBMS_SQL.GET_NEXT_RESULT (c, rc)
35 LOOP
36 FETCH rc INTO job_title, start_date, end_date
37 EXIT WHEN rc%NOTFOUND
38 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE
39 ('-'| | job_title | |'('| start_date | |'-'| | end_date | |')')
40 END LOOP
forty-one
42 DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR (c)
43 END main
44 /
Employee: Jonathon Taylor
Email: JTAYLOR
Phone: 011.44.1644.429265
Titles:
Sales Manager (2007-01-01 00:00:00-2007-12-31 00:00:00) Sales Representative (2006-03-24 00:00:00-2006-12-31 00:00:00)
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
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