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Exchange 2019 installation and deployment

2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Exchange 2019 deployment implementation case

Prerequisite preparation

The forest functional level of our domain is required to be at least 2012R2, and the patches for our servers must be updated and added domains are completed.

Exchange Server 2019 download address (Xunlei download)

Https://blog.51cto.com/happynews/2388685

Http://www.itsoul.cn/archives/1434 (it is recommended to download this image)

Install system patches and dependency packs (be sure to follow the order) 2.1 PowerShell install related server roles and features Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation,RSAT-ADDS

2.2 NET Framework 4.7.2

Http://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Search.aspx?q=KB4073120

2.3 Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package (64-bit system under 64bit) https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/confirmation.aspx?id=40784

2.4.After rebooting, we install the API4.0 component mentioned above, which is downloaded at the following address

Https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/download/details.aspx?id=34992

3. Exchange 2019 IIS installation command

Install-WindowsFeature Web-WebServer,Web-Common-Http,Web-Default-Doc,Web-Dir-Browsing,Web-Http-Errors,Web-Static-Content,Web-Http-Redirect,Web-Health,Web-Http-Logging,Web-Log-Libraries,Web-Request-Monitor,Web-Http-Tracing,Web-Performance,Web-Stat-Compression,Web-Dyn-Compression,Web-Security,Web-Filtering,Web-Basic-Auth,Web-Client-Auth,Web-Digest-Auth,Web-Windows-Auth,Web-App-Dev,Web-Net-Ext45 Web-Asp-Net45,Web-ISAPI-Ext,Web-ISAPI-Filter,Web-Mgmt-Tools,Web-Mgmt-Compat,Web-Metabase,Web-WMI,Web-Mgmt-Service,NET-Framework-45-ASPNET,NET-WCF-HTTP-Activation45,NET-WCF-MSMQ-Activation45,NET-WCF-Pipe-Activation45,NET-WCF-TCP-Activation45,Server-Media-Foundation,MSMQ-Services,MSMQ-Server,RSAT-Feature-Tools,RSAT-Clustering,RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell,RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface,RPC-over-HTTP-Proxy WAS-Process-Model,WAS-Config-APIs

3.2 Let's start with step 1, "extend the AD schema".

Unpack or mount the Exchange Server 2019 installation media to the Exchange server, open CMD as an administrator, and change to the Exchange installation directory.

3.4 use the command to extend the AD architecture (the cmd command enters the exchange installation directory) restart the computer before executing the command (error will be reported if you do not restart)

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareSchema

4. next, let's take steps to expand the forest.

Mount the Exchange installation media, open CMD as an administrator, switch to installation path 4.2, refer to step 2 in the link, and use the command in the following screenshot to prepare the AD operation. The green area in the picture is for us to enter an organization name. The default name is "First Organization".

4.3. Here I install it with the default name, as shown in the figure:

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareAD / OrganizationName: "First Organization"

4.4. At this point, our first step is complete.

Next, let's move on to step 3, "prepare to expand the domain."

In the same operation, mount the Exchange installation media, open CMD as an administrator, change to installation path 2, refer to step 3 in the link, and use the command in the screenshot below to prepare the AD domain.

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareAllDomains

At this point, our first step is complete.

Graphical interface deployment

5. First, let's open the Exchange Server 2019 installation media and double-click the "Setup.exe" file

5.1. In the "whether to check for updates" interface, you can choose according to the actual needs.

5.2 introduction interface directly click "next"

5.3 the license agreement interface selects to accept the agreement according to the screenshot and click "next"

5.4 similarly, it is recommended that the setting interface be selected according to your own needs.

5.5.The role interface refers to the screenshot and selects "MailBox" role.

To highlight, Microsoft's Exchange Server 2010 version (including 2010) had five roles, and all five roles could be deployed separately. After Exchange Server 2013, it became three roles, the original UM role was cancelled, and the HUB role and CAS role merged into CAS. However, after Exchange Server 2016, the three roles of Ex2013 have merged again and become the two roles they are now: the MailBox role and the Eage role.

Choose the installation location, it is strongly not recommended to install Exchange Server to the system disk, it is recommended to install to a drive letter other than the system disk.

5.7 malware is actually not very useful, to be honest, the effect is really a little poor, according to the actual needs, I will not use it.

5.8. The next step is a prerequisite check. As shown in the picture, my side has already met the prerequisites, so just click "install".

5.9. The installation is complete, about one and a half hours or so.

6. Install the completed configuration

1.web browser logs in to http:///ecp to enter the central administration entrance of exchange

Https://ip/ecp/

User name: / administrator domain is the exchange domain name set for yourself

6.1. Create a mailbox user

6.2. Http:///owa user login can send mail user login entry

Https://ip/owa/

7.1. Activate the server

Activate two Exchange servers using the named Set-ExchangeServer-ProductKey command

Set-ExchangeServer-ProductKey *-Identity ex2019

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