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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
I. Description of environment
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.2 (Maipo)
Oracle Release 12.1.0.2.0
II. Installation Package Download
p6880880_121010_Linux-x86-64.zip
p25171037_121020_Linux-x86-64.zip
III. Verification before PSU installation
decompression
unzip p25171037_12102_.zip
pre-installation checks
cd 25171037
opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./
IV. Patching
Unzip p6880880_121010_Linux-x86-64.zip to ORACLE_HOME
patching
opatch apply
Kaiku
Update data dictionary
cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
./ datapatch -verbose
V. Verification
OPATCH
opatch lsinventory
SQL
SELECT PATCH_ID, VERSION, ACTION, STATUS, ACTION_TIME FROM DBA_REGISTRY_SQLPATCH; VI, 12c Change--Datapatch
Datapatch determines the required application/rollback operation by matching an internal repository with the patch inventory. Datapatch resides in the opatch directory, the $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch folder.
Database 12c Datapatch supports Oracle multi-tenancy and simplifies and speeds the patching of multiple databases.
Which patch tools use Datapatch?
Opatchauto
OPatchAuto automatically calls datapatch to complete the binary patch installation and restart the post patch operation.
Enterprise Manager Cloud Control
Starting with version 12.1, EMCC now calls datapatch to perform post patch operations after any 12c or later database restart
upgrade
Catctl.pl and DBUA now invoke Datapatch during upgrade
OPatch
Integration of Datapatch with OPatch is impossible. Because OPatch executes when the database is closed, datapatch requires that the database be open to complete its activity.
SQL Patch Registry table
This table contains information about which SQL patches have been applied and/or rolled back to a given database. Each database has a SQL patch registry, so if you run multiple databases in the same Oracle home, each database has its own SQL patch registry.
To check datapatch entries in the registry, type the following command from an SQL prompt:
SELECT PATCH_ID, VERSION, ACTION, STATUS, ACTION_TIME FROM DBA_REGISTRY_SQLPATCH;
Database 12.1.0.2 feature enhancements
The following enhancements were introduced in Database 12c Patch Set 12.1.0.2:
dba_registry_history is no longer used as patch information
datapatch -rollbackall option is available to roll back all currently installed SQL patches
Catbundle is integrated into datapatch
Datapatch supported patch types:
"Napply" Patch
Composite Patches
One-off Patches
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