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2025-03-31 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Oracle Study-- AIX 6.1 install Oracle 10gR2
1. System hardware platform
# prtconf | more
System Model: IBM,9131-52A Machine Serial Number: 10367FG Processor Type: PowerPC_POWER5 Processor Implementation Mode: POWER5 Processor Version: PV_5_2 Number Of Processors: 2 Processor Clock Speed: 1898 MHz CPU Type: 64-bit Kernel Type: 64-bit LPAR Info: 1 10-367FG Memory Size: 1904 MB Good Memory Size: 1904 MB Platform Firmware level: SF240_219 Firmware Version: IBM SF240_219 Console Login: enable Auto Restart: true Full Core: false Network Information Host Name: aix210 IP Address: 192.168.210 Sub Netmask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: Name Server: Domain Name: Paging Space Information Total Paging Space: 2048MB Percent Used: 2%
2. System software environment
# oslevel-r
6100-01
# lslpp-l bos.adt.base bos.adt.lib bos.adt.libm bos.perf.perfstat bos.perf.libperfstat bos.perf.proctools
Fileset Level State Description-Path: / usr/lib/objrepos bos.adt.base 6.1.1. 0 COMMITTED Base Application Development Toolkit bos.adt.lib 6.1.0.0 COMMITTED Base Application Development Libraries bos.adt.libm 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Base Application Development Math Library bos.perf.libperfstat 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Performance Statistics Library Interface bos.perf.perfstat 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Performance Statistics Interface bos.perf.proctools 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Proc Filesystem ToolsPath: / etc/ Objrepos bos.adt.base 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Base Application Development Toolkit bos.perf.libperfstat 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Performance Statistics Library Interface bos.perf.perfstat 6.1.1.0 COMMITTED Performance Statistics Interface
-if you lack the required software, you can install it from the aix 6.1 system disk!
3. Create Oracle users and groups (install, dba)
# id oracle
Uid=300 (oracle) gid=300 (oinstall) groups=301 (dba)
# chown-R oracle:dba / U01
# su-oracle
$mkdir-p / u01/app/oracle
-and modify Oracle users' restrictions on resource access!
4. Root users check the environment before installation
#. / rootpre.sh
. / rootpre.sh output will be logged in / tmp/rootpre.out_16-03-02.15
Saving the original files in / etc/ora_save_16-03-02.15 purl 44purl 46....
Copying new kernel extension to / etc....
Loading the kernel extension from / etc
Oracle Kernel Extension Loader for AIX
Copyright (c) 1998 and 1999 Oracle Corporation
Successfully loaded / etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernel with kmid: 0x20883000
Successfully configured / etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernel with kmid: 0x20883000
The kernel extension was successfuly loaded.
Configuring Asynchronous I/O....
Asynchronous I/O is not installed on this system.
You will need to install it, and either configure it yourself using
'smit aio' or rerun the Oracle root installation procedure.
Configuring POSIX Asynchronous I/O....
Posix Asynchronous I/O is not installed on this system.
You will need to install it, and either configure it yourself using
'smit aio' or rerun the Oracle root installation procedure.
Checking if group services should be configured....
Nothing to configure.
-the detection indicates that "Asynchronous Igamo" is not enabled. After query, it will automatically enable Asynchronous Icano when there is a request for it under AIX 6.1s.
Check the system Icano condition:
# ioo-a | grep aio
Aio_active = 0; aio is not started
Aio_maxreqs = 65536
Aio_maxservers = 40
Aio_minservers = 10
Aio_server_inactivity = 300
Posix_aio_active = 0; aio is not started
Posix_aio_maxreqs = 65536
Posix_aio_maxservers = 30
Posix_aio_minservers = 3
Posix_aio_server_inactivity = 300
5. Oracle users install Oracle software
$. / runInstaller
*
Your platform requires the root user to perform certain pre-installation
OS preparation. The root user should run the shell script 'rootpre.sh' be
Fore
You proceed with Oracle installation. Rootpre.sh can be found at the top
Level
Of the CD or the stage area.
Answer 'y' if root has run 'rootpre.sh' so you can proceed with Oracle
Installation.
Answer 'n'to abort installation and then ask root to run 'rootpre.sh'.
*
Has' rootpre.sh' been run by root? [YBO] (n)
Y
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
No pre-requisite checks found in oraparam.ini, no system pre-requisite checks will be executed.
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from / tmp/OraInstall2016-03-02. 04-50-31PM. Please wait... $Mar 2, 2016 4:50:50 PM java.util.prefs.FileSystemPreferences$2 run
INFO: Created user preferences directory.
Mar 2, 2016 4:50:54 PM java.util.prefs.FileSystemPreferences$3 run
INFO: Created system preferences directory in java.home.
-you can see the warning message. Oracle 10gR2 does not support aix 6.1by default!
-Oracle installed successfully!
6. Create listener
$netca
Oracle Net Services Configuration:
$lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0-Production on 02-MAR-2016 17:21:19
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=aix210) (PORT=1521)
STATUS of the LISTENER
-
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0-Production
Start Date 02-MAR-2016 17:21:11
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 8 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP ON
Listener Parameter File / u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File / u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=aix210) (PORT=1521))
(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=ipc) (KEY=EXTPROC0)
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance (s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler (s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
7. Create a database
$dbca
8. Log in to the database to access
$sqlplus'/ as sysdba'
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0-Production on Wed Mar 2 17:31:46 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0-64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL > select status from v$instance
STATUS
-
OPEN
SQL > show parameter name
NAME TYPE VALUE
-
Db_file_name_convert string
Db_name string prod
Db_unique_name string prod
Global_names boolean FALSE
Instance_name string prod
Lock_name_space string
Log_file_name_convert string
Service_names string prod
SQL > select name from v$datafile
2 union all
3 select name from v$controlfile
NAME
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/system01.dbf
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs01.dbf
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/sysaux01.dbf
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/users01.dbf
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/example01.dbf
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control01.ctl
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control02.ctl
/ u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control03.ctl
8 rows selected.
Looking at the asynchronous Iripple O information, you can see that the system asynchronous Iripple O has been enabled:
# ioo-a | grep aio
Aio_active = 1
Aio_maxreqs = 65536
Aio_maxservers = 40
Aio_minservers = 10
Aio_server_inactivity = 300
Posix_aio_active = 1
Posix_aio_maxreqs = 65536
Posix_aio_maxservers = 30
Posix_aio_minservers = 3
Posix_aio_server_inactivity = 300
-at this point, the installation of Oracle 10gR2 on AIX 6.1 was successful!
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