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This article mainly introduces the Linux tar compression file management command how to use, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let Xiaobian take you to understand.

Summary:

Tar is mainly used to compress and decompress files, which is a commonly used command.

Command format:

Tar [- cxtzjvfpPN] pathname [pathname...]

Parameters:

-c: create an archive

-x: unlock an archive

-t: view the contents of an archive

-z: use gzip to compress or decompress the archive

-j: compress or decompress the archive with bzip2

-v: show detailed processing

-f: use the file name, followed by the file name directly

-r: append the file to the end of the file

-- delete: delete a file from an archive

-p: do not change the original attributes of the file

-N: archive only updated files, followed by date (yyyy/mm/dd)

-- exclude FILE: do not pack the following files

Example:

1. Package / home but do not compress

Tar-cvf / filepath/filename.tar / home

2. Compress and package in gzip

Tar-zcvf / filepath/filename.tar.gz / home

3. Compress and package in bzip2

Tar-jcvf / filepath/filename.tar.bz2 / home

4. View the contents of tar files

Tar-tvf / filepath/filename.tar

5. View the contents of gzip files,

Tar-ztvf / filepath/filename.tar.gz

6. View the contents of bzip2 files

Tar-jtvf / filepath/filename.tar.bz2

7. Back up / home directory and save permission settings

Tar-zxvpf / filepath/filename.tar.gz / home

8. Backup the files in the / home directory that are newer than 2009-05-28

Tar-N "2009-05-28"-zcvf / filepath/filename.tar.gz / home

9. Back up the / home directory, but not the / home/slyar directory

Tar-- exclude / home/slyar-zcvf / filepath/filename.tar.gz / home

10. Back up the / home directory as home.tar.gz, and extract only the / home/slyar.sh file

Tar-zxvf home.tar.gz home/slyar.sh

Thank you for reading this article carefully. I hope the article "how to use tar compressed File Management commands in Linux" shared by the editor will be helpful to everyone. At the same time, I also hope that you will support and pay attention to the industry information channel. More related knowledge is waiting for you to learn!

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