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2025-03-26 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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How to analyze the principle of Fedora 16? in view of this problem, this article introduces the corresponding analysis and solution in detail, hoping to help more partners who want to solve this problem to find a more simple and feasible method.
I. main features of Fedora 16
Fedora 16, codenamed "Verne", will be released on November 8th, 2011.
The main features of Fedora 16 are:
* enhanced cloud support including Aeolus Conductor, Condor Cloud, HekaFS, OpenStack, and pacemaker-cloud
* KDE Plasma workspaces 4.7
* GNOME 3.2
* A number of core-level system improvements, including GRUB 2 and the removal of HAL.
* An updated libvirtd, trusted boot, guest inspection, virtual lock manager and a pvops based kernel for Xen all improve virtualization support.
For more information, see Fedroa 16 Feature list.
Fedora 16 release Notes: click here
II. Upgrade from Fedora 15 to Fedroa 16
Recommended view: upgrade from Fedora 13: 14 to Fedora 15.
III. Installation matters
# 1 fedora 16 Beta download
Download address: click here.
# 2. If you use USB disk to install, Unetbootin is the recommended tool under Linux.
Sudo apt-get install unetbootin
Or use the Boot disk Builder (usb-creator-gtk/kde) that comes with the Ubuntu system.
# 3, File system
Fedora 16 Beta supports the "Brtfs" file system format
Tip: when laying out the disk for a new hard disk, set the BIOS Boot partition with the size of 0room2m, otherwise an error will be reported.
The specific installation process is omitted.
IV. Basic configuration of the system
# 1,su
The system that has just been installed cannot add sudo execution directly in the command. You can use su or su-c 'cmd' to execute commands that require administrator privileges.
Su # switch to root permission
Or
Su-c 'cmd'
# 2. Enable sudo
Enter the vi / etc/sudoers or visudo command under the terminal:
# vi / etc/sudoers
Or
# visudo
Search for the file and find the following and 2 lines:
# # Allow root to run any commands anywhere
Root ALL= (ALL) ALL
Then, add the following below the second line
'username' ALL= (ALL) ALL
Tip: just change it to your user name.
# 3. Check and install system updates
Check for system updates:
Sudo yum check-update
Install system updates:
Sudo yum update
# 4. Set the Chinese input method
Look for "Input Method selector" (input method switch) in the application, select "Show all" (show all input methods), select "Chinese" and add "Pinyin input method".
Chinese input method also has Fcitx Little Penguin input method, ibus-sunpinyin, ibus-googlepinyin, fcitx-googlepinyin, small input method and so on.
Fcitx little penguin input method:
Sudo yum install fcitx
Ibus-sunpinyin:
Sudo yum install ibus-sunpinyin
Ibus-googlepinyin & Fcitx-googlepinyin compilation: click to view
# 5. Multimedia coding & Flash plug-in
Multi-media-codec: in order to play audio and video file formats normally, multimedia coding needs to be installed.
Yum localinstall-nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-rawhide.noarch.rpm
Yum install ffmpeg ffmpeg-libs gstreamer-ffmpeg xvidcore libdvdread libdvdnav lsdvd
Yum install gstreamer-plugins-good gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-plugins-ugly
Flash plug-in:
Click the Adobe Flash Player official website to download the .rpm package, download is complete, and click install.
Five: GNOME 3.2 configuration
# 1. Install Gnome-tweak-tool
Sudo intall gnome-tweak-tool
# 2,GNOME Shell Extension
Most of the GNOME Shell Extension is basically available from the source.
Extended list:
Gnome-shell-extension-alternate-tab.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-apps-menu.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-auto-move-windows.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-common.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-cpu-temperature.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-dock.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-drive-menu.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-gpaste.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-icon-manager.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-mediaplayers.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-noim.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-noripple.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-pidgin.i686
Gnome-shell-extension-places-menu.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-pomodoro.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-presentation-mode.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-remove-volume-icon.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-righthotcorner.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-systemMonitor.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-theme-selector.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-user-theme.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-windowsNavigator.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-workspace-indicator.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-workspacesmenu.noarch
Gnome-shell-extension-xrandr-indicator.noarch
The function of each extension can be basically distinguished by its name. You can also refer to here: gnome3-ppa installs gnome extension
GNOME Shell theme:
Gnome-shell-theme-atolm.noarch
Gnome-shell-theme-dark-glass.noarch
Gnome-shell-theme-gaia.noarch
Gnome-shell-theme-orta.noarch
Gnome-shell-theme-smooth-inset.noarch
Installation examples:
Sudo yum install gnome-shell-extension-theme-selector.noarch
After the extension is installed, restart GNOME Shell (press and hold Alt+F2 and type r). Open gnome-tweak-tool and activate the installed extension.
# 3. Recommended reading
GNOME 3.2 release Notes
VI. Integration tools and common software recommendations
# 1. Excellent integration tools are recommended:
Ailurus red panda; Autoplus;Fedora Utils;Easy Life
If you have a good tool, you have to advertise it.
Ailurus Little Panda: a famous system setup and software tool
Su-c 'wget http://homerxing.fedorapeople.org/ailurus.repo-O / etc/yum.repos.d/ailurus.repo'
Su-c 'yum makecache'
Su-c 'yum install ailurus'
After installation, just start it from the system tools. I won't repeat it.
Autoplus
Introduction: Autoplus can be used to install / uninstall Adobe Flash, codecs, Google Earth, Skype, Sun Java, VirtualBox, WinFF, Imagination, Cinelerra, Hugin Panorama Creator, Lightscribe, Dropbox, etc.
Su-c 'yum-y-nogpgcheck install http://dnmouse.org/autoplus-1.2-5.noarch.rpm'
If necessary, import the signature (optional):
Su-c 'rpm-import http://dnmouse.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-dnmouse'
Currently, vbox and dropbox do not support Fedora 16. Check out the home page: dnmouse.org/autoten/.
Fedora Utils
Application installation and system setup script, you can install Adobe Flash, codecs, Sun Java, Adobe Air, Wine, Google Earth, GTalk plugin, MS Truetype Fonts and other common applications.
Home page | download: click here
EasyLife
The function is similar to the above tools.
Home page: easylife project
# 2, commonly used applications
Rabbit divides common applications into mail, file sharing, IM, graphics and images, players, audio and video editing, system tools, IDE, and office applications.
Thunderbird mail client (Fedora 16 defaults to Evolution)
Sudo yum install thunderbird
File sharing
Transmission (BT client)
Sudo yum install transmission
Filezilla (FTP client):
Sudo yum install filezilla
Instant messaging IM
Pidgin (same as Empathy):
Sudo yum install pidgin
Emesene (MSN client):
Sudo yum install emesene
Gwibber (Weibo client):
Sudo yum install gwibber
Pino (Twitter client):
Sudo yum install pino
Hotot (arrogant Rabbit, Twitter client):
Yum install hotot
Graphics and images
Shutter (Screenshot, Screenshot):
Sudo yum install shutter
Gimp:
Sudo yum install gimp
Dia (flowchart):
Sudo yum install dia
Inkscape (vector mapping):
Sudo yum install inkscape
Gthumb (Image browser):
Sudo yum install gthumb
Pinta (Little Gimp):
Sudo yum install pinta
Player
Vlc:
Sudo yum install vlc
Banshee (music player):
Sudo yum install banshee
Audio and video editing
Pitivi (video editing):
Sudo yum install pitivi
Audacity (audio editing):
Sudo yum install audacity
System class tools
Gnome Do (Fast File search):
Sudo yum install gnome-do
Compiz (property setter):
Sudo yum install compiz-manager
Sudo yum install ccsm
P7zip (decompression tool):
Sudo yum install p7zip
Virtualbox (virtual machine):
Sudo yum install virtualbox-ose
Terminator (excellent Command Terminal):
Sudo yum install terminator
Office work
Stardict (Star Dictionary):
Sudo yum install stardict
Chmsee (CHM file reader):
Sudo yum install chmsee
LibreOffice (Office Suite):
Sudo yum install libreoffice
Foxit (Fushi PDF Reader):
Click to download: official website
IDE
Anjuta:
Sudo yum install anjuta
Code::Blocks:
Sudo yum install codeblocks
Eclipse:
Sudo yum install eclipse-platform
Version control
Sudo yum install subversion git bzr
Network application
PPStream (PPS Network Television):
Click to download: official website
OpenFetion (Fetion client):
According to the author @ levin blog, openfetion has stopped updating and set up a new project, Hybrid, which supports Fetion and XMPP protocols, and can be downloaded for help testing.
Google Chrome (web browser):
Click the official website to download: click here
For other software, you can search from "add / remove Software" in Fedora 16.
This is the answer to the question on how to analyze the principle of Fedora 16. I hope the above content can be of some help to you. If you still have a lot of doubts to be solved, you can follow the industry information channel to learn more about it.
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