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This article will explain in detail how to use Httprunner for you. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

Brief introduction of main features

HttpRunner is a general testing framework for HTTP (S) protocol. It only needs to write and maintain a YAML/JSON script to achieve automated testing, performance testing, online monitoring, continuous integration and other testing requirements.

Inherit all the powerful features of requests and enjoy the fun of humanized handling of HTTP (S). Test cases are defined in YAML or JSON format, and pytest runs in a concise and elegant manner. Record and generate test case HAR with support. Support the / variables mechanism to create an extremely complex test scenario extract. Validatehooks uses the debugtalk.py plug-in, and any function can be used in any part of the test case. With jmespath, extracting and validating json responses has never been easier. With pytest, hundreds of plug-ins are readily available. With allure, test reports can be very beautiful and powerful. By reusing locust, you can run performance tests without extra work. Support for CLI commands, and CI/CD

Explain the difference between Python3.6+Httprunner2.x and 3.x

Execution use case framework: 3.x is pytest;2.x is unitest

Use case format: 3.x support YAML/JSON/pytest;2.x support YAML/JSON

Installation

Need python3.6+ environment: you can refer to python environment to build.

Use pip

Installation

Pip3 install httprunner

It can also be installed using github source code

Pip3 install git+ https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner.git@master

If you previously installed HttpRunner, you can use the-U option to upgrade to the latest version

Pip3 install-U httprunner# or pip3 install-U git+ https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner.git@master

View version

Pip show httprunner

Related command

View help

Httprunner-h

Parameter name function-V-- version View version number-h,-- help View help run is used to run YAML/JSON/Pytest test cases startproject to create a new project using template structure har2caseHAR (HTTP Archive) to YAML/JSONmakeYAML/JSON test cases to pytest cases

After installing HttpRunner, the following five commands are written to the system environment variable configuration.

Httprunner: the main command for all functions.

Hrun: an alias for the instruction httprunner run, used to run YAML/JSON/Pytest test cases.

Hmake: an alias for the instruction httprunner make to transform the YAML/JSON use case into the pytest use case.

Har2case: directs an alias for httprunner har2case to convert HAR files into YAML/JSON use cases.

Locust: run performance tests with locust.

Basic use to create a project

Httprunner startproject project name

Httprunner startproject dahai_demo

Use case from make to pytest

Make is to convert a YAML/JSON test case into a pytest use case, and you need to specify the yaml file path or folder path.

Httprunner make testcase # is equivalent to hmake testcase

Run run use case

The run command actually has two actions, one is to convert the YAML/JSON test case into a pytest use case, which is the same as the function of the previous step make, and the second action is to execute the test case with pytest

Httprunner run testcases# is equivalent to hrun testcase.

This is the end of the article on "how to use Httprunner". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. if you think the article is good, please share it for more people to see.

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