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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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When deleting obsolete backup files with the DELETE OBSOLETE command, if the following error occurs (RMAN-06207 & RMAN-06208), you need to use the CROSSCHECK command to solve the problem:
RMAN-06207: WARNING: 2 objects could not be deleted for DISK channel (s) due
RMAN-06208: to mismatched status. Use CROSSCHECK command to fix status
The CROSSCHECK command is used to check the backup files to ensure that the RMAN database is synchronized with the backup files. When executing this command, if the status of the RMAN database record does not match the actual backup file, the status in the database will be updated to make it consistent with the actual backup file; if the backup file is in expired state, then the backup is invalid and can be deleted
Introduction to common commands:
1.CROSSCHECK BACKUP
Used to check the backup set of databases, tablespaces, data files, control files, archive logs, and SPFILE.
CROSSCHECK BACKUP;-- check all backups (including valid and invalid backups)
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of database;-check backup files except control files and archived files
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of tablespace system
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of datafile 1
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of controlfile
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of archivelog all
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of archivelog sequence 3
CROSSCHECK BACKUP of spfile
2.CROSSCHECK BACKUPPIECE
Used to check a specific backup film, this command needs to determine the BP value or backup film name of the backup film.
CROSSCHECK BACKUPPIECE 24
CROSSCHECK BACKUPPIECE'/ u01qqappActionoracle.rmancy backup.OCPYJGmail 28'
3.CROSSCHECK BACKUPSET
Used to check a specific backup set, this command requires you to determine the BP value of the backup set
CROSSCHECK BACKUPSET 24
4.CROSSCHECK COPY
Used to check the image copies of databases, tablespaces, data files, control files, and archive files (that is, the backup is made with COPY DATAFILE. Or BACKUP AS COPY. Datale. Command to back up the image of the data file)
CROSSCHECK COPY
CROSSCHECK COPY of database
CROSSCHECK COPY of tablespace system
CROSSCHECK COPY of datafile 1
CROSSCHECK COPY of controlfile
CROSSCHECK COPY of archivelog all
CROSSCHECK COPY of archivelog from sequence 24 until sequence 32
5.CROSSCHECK DTAFILECOPY
Used to check a specific data file image copy, this command needs to specify the file name or key value of the image copy
CROSSCHECK DATAFILECOPY 2
CROSSCHECK DATAFILECOPY'/ u01amp appActionoracleUniplex rmancy backupUniple tp9.dbf'
6.CROSSCHECK CONTROLFILECOPY
Used to check a specific control file image copy, this command needs to specify the file name or key value of the control file image copy
CROSSCHECK CONTROLFILECOPY 3
CROSSCHECK CONTROLFILECOPY'/ u01/app/oracle/rman_backup/controlfile01.ctl
7.CROSSCHECK ARCHIVELOG
Used to check a specific archive log, this command needs to specify the file name or key value or sequence value of the archive log
CROSSCHECK ARCHIVELOG 36
CROSSCHECK ARCHIVELOG 'crosscheck archivelog' / u01ActionAccording to an oracle, the product is 11g Universe, dbsUnique, arch2equal, 813161833.dbf'.
CROSSCHECK ARCHIVELOG sequence 7
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