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2025-01-21 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Today, what the editor shares with you is the detailed introduction of the Linux release. I believe most people don't know much about it. In order to make you understand better, the editor summed up the following content for you. Without saying much, let's move on.
Slackware series
Slackware Linux is a GNU/Linux distribution developed by Patrick Volkerding. Unlike many other distributions, it adheres to the KISS (Keep It Simple Stupid) principle. It will be difficult to configure the system at first, but more experienced users will like the transparency and flexibility of this approach. Many features of Slackware embody the principles of KISS. The most famous examples are textual system configuration that does not rely on graphical interfaces, traditional service management methods, and package management that does not solve dependencies.
SlackwareZenwalkVectorLinuxSUSEOpenSuse
Debian series
In a broad sense, Debian refers to a cooperative organization and its works dedicated to creating a free operating system. Because many kernel branches of the Debian project are dominated by the Linux macro kernel, and most of the basic tools in the operating system created by Debian developers come from the GNU project, "Debian" often refers to Debian GNU/Linux.
Unofficial kernel branches include Debian GNU/Hurd (Hurd microkernel), which only supports x86, and Dyson (OpenSolaris hybrid kernel), which only supports amd64. These unofficial branches have some serious problems, such as the technical immaturity of the Hurd microkernel and the imperfect basic functions of Dyson.
DebianUbuntuLinux MintKnoppixMEPISSiduxCrunchBang LinuxChromium OSGoogle Chrome OS
Redhat series
Red Hat (Red Hat) (NYSE:RHT) is an open source solution provider and a member of the S & P 500 index. Headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, as of March 3, 2015, there are more than 80 branches. Red Hat provides mission-critical software and services for many important IT technologies such as operating systems, storage, middleware, virtualization and cloud computing. Red Hat's open source model provides enterprise computing solutions across physical, virtual, and cloud environments to help enterprises reduce costs and improve performance, stability, and security. Red Hat also provides technical support, training and consulting services to customers around the world or through leading partners.
On October 29th, IBM announced that it would buy Red Hat for $34 billion.
Red Hat Enterprise LinuxFedoraCentOSScientific LinuxOracle Linux
Arch Linux series
Arch Linux (or Arch / recent rt /) is a Linux distribution based on the x86-64 architecture. The system is mainly composed of free and open source software and supports community participation. The system design takes KISS principle (keep simple and stupid) as the overall guiding principle, pays attention to code correctness, elegance and minimalism, and expects users to be willing to understand the operation of the system. The software package manager for Arch Linux systems to install, remove, and update software is called pacman.
Arch Linux uses a rolling release mode to obtain system updates and the latest versions of the software. The system installation image simply contains only the main components of the system.
Arch Linux
Gentoo series
Gentoo is a free operating system based on Linux that can be optimized and customized automatically for almost any application or requirement. Extreme configuration, performance, and a top user and developer community are all hallmarks of the Gentoo experience. Gentoo's philosophy is freedom and choice. Thanks to a technology called Portage, Gentoo can be an ideal secure server, development workstation, professional desktop, game system, embedded solution, or whatever you want it to be.
Gentoo LinuxSabayon LinuxCalculate LinuxFuntoo Linux
Mandriva series
Mandriva is currently one of the best Linux distributions in the world and is firmly in the first echelon of linux rankings. It is currently the most easy-to-use linux distribution, and it is the only linux that supports the Chinese environment by default among many international linux distributions. It is a Linux distribution developed by Mandriva (formerly Mandrake) in France. Mandriva is still the largest Linux manufacturer in Europe, and MandrivaLinux was formerly known as MandrakeLinux. The Mandriva (Mandrake) project is the world's first version of linux designed for non-technical users to be easy to use, install, and manage. Mandriva (MandrakeLinux) early convenient font installation tools and default Chinese support made a great contribution to the popularity of Linux. Mandriva is a combination of mandrake and Conectiva.
Mandriva LinuxPCLinuxOSUnity LinuxMageia
Android series
Android is a free and open source operating system based on Linux. Mainly used in mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, led and developed by Google and the Open Mobile Alliance. The Android operating system was originally developed by Andy Rubin and mainly supports mobile phones. It was acquired and funded by Google in August 2005. In November 2007, Google formed an Open Mobile Alliance with 84 hardware manufacturers, software developers and telecom operators to jointly develop and improve the Android system. Then Google released the source code of Android under the license of Apache open source license.
AndroidPieOreaNougatMarshmallowLollipopKitKat
After reading the above, do you have a general understanding of the various distributions of Linux? If you want to know more about the content of the article, welcome to follow the industry information channel, thank you for reading!
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