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How to make self-made VTP experiment

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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This article mainly introduces "how to self-make VTP experiment". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about how to make self-made VTP experiment. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful for you to answer the doubts about "how to self-make VTP experiment"! Next, please follow the editor to study!

(packet tracer Simulator)

6.1) Lab Topology

/ / Green: pass; orange: impassable

/ / sw0 is the root bridge: all-pass

Pc0:ip 192.168.1.1 Pc1: ip 192.168.1.2 Pc2:ip 192.168.1.1 Pc3: ip 192.168.1.2

S0:s0==s1 interface number: 21 s0==s2 22 s0==s2 interface number: 23 million 24

S1:s1==s0 interface number: 21 s1==s2 22 s1==s2 interface number: 23 million 24

S2:s2==s0 interface number: 21 s2==s1 22 s2==s1 interface number: 23 million 24

6.2) Experimental requirements

Using trunk-link, VTP and VLAN to guarantee PC0 and PC2 Communication PC1 and PC3 Communication

6.3) Experimental steps

Step1: device configuration

S0:

Switch > enable

Switch#conf t

Switch (config) # hostname S0

S1:

Switch > enable

Switch#conf t

Switch (config) # hostname S1

S2:

Switch > enable

Switch#conf t

Switch (config) # hostname S2

Step2:trunk-link

S0:

S0#conf t

S0 (config) # int rang f0swap 21-24 / / full name interface range fastethernet0/21-24

S0 (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk / / exit exit end ends in privileged mode

S1:

S1#conf t

S1 (config) # int rang f0lap 21-24

S1 (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk

S2:

S2#conf t

S2 (config) # int rang f0lap 21-24

S2 (config-if-range) # switchport mode trunk

Step3:VTP

S2:

S2#vlan database / / is not a configuration, it just enters the database

S2 (vlan) # vtp se

S2 (vlan) # vtp server

S2 (vlan) # vtp domain a / / must!

S2 (vlan) # vtp password a

S0:

S0#vlan database

S0 (vlan) # vtp client

S0 (vlan) # vtp domain a / / must!

S0 (vlan) # vtp password a

S1:

S1#vlan database

S1 (vlan) # vtp client

S1 (vlan) # vtp domain a / / must!

S1 (vlan) # vtp password a

Step4:vlan configuration

S2:

S2#vlan database

S2 (vlan) # vlan 10 name CHINA

S2 (vlan) # vlan 20 name USA

S2 (vlan) # exit / / Save and exit to the next level?

Step5: API into vlan (s0mems1)

S0:

S0#conf t

S0 (config) # int f0swap 1

S0 (config-if) # switchport mode access / / can not have this command because the interface defaults

S0 (config-if) # switchport access vlan10 / / API enters vlan10

S0 (config-if) # int f0lap 2

S0 (config-if) # switchport mode access

S0 (config-if) # switchport access vlan 20

S0 (config-if) # exit

S1:

S1# conf t

S1 (config) # int f0swap 1

S1 (config-if) # switchport mode access

S1 (config-if) # switchport access vlan 10

S1 (config-if) # int f0swap 2

S1 (config-if) # switchport mode access

S1 (config-if) # sw acc vlan 20

S1 (config-if) # exit

Point of error:

1) check whether the connection between the switches is dashed (cross line)

2) check whether the connection between the switch and the pc is a straight line (straight line)

3) trunk-link should be set on the interface between the switch and the switch.

4) VTP S2 is server S1 Magi S0 is client s0 Magazine S2 must have the same vtp domain name (the same domain name indicates that the device is on the same network before synchronization)

5) only set vlan in S2, and interface S1 S0 enters vlan!

6) 4 hosts must be on the same network segment!

At this point, the study of "how to self-make VTP experiment" is over. I hope I can solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!

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