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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Zabbix is an enterprise-level open source solution based on WEB interface that provides distributed system monitoring and network monitoring capabilities.
Zabbix can monitor various network parameters to ensure the safe operation of the server system, and provides a soft notification mechanism for system administrators to quickly locate / solve various problems.
Zabbix is a completely open source tool that integrates features such as cacti and nagios udp port 161
Zabbix consists of two parts, zabbix server and optional component zabbix agent.
Zabbix server can provide remote server / network status monitoring and data collection through IPML,SNMP,zabbix agent,ping, port monitoring and other methods. It can run on Linux, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD, OS X and other platforms.
Zabbix agent needs to be installed on the monitored target server, and it mainly collects hardware information or operating system-related memory, CPU and other information. Zabbix agent can run on Linux, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX, Free BSD, Open BSD, OS X, Tru64/OSF1, Windows NT4.0, Windows 2000/2003/XP/Vista) and other systems.
Zabbix server can independently monitor the service status of remote servers; at the same time, it can also cooperate with zabbix agent to poll zabbix agent to actively receive monitoring data (trapping mode) and passively receive data sent by zabbix agent (trapping mode).
In addition, zabbix server also supports SNMP (v1Power2), which can be used with SNMP software (such as net-snmp).
Characteristics of zabbix:
-simple installation and configuration, low learning cost
-support for multilingual (including Chinese)
-Free and open source
-automatically discover servers and network devices
-distributed monitoring and WEB centralized management functions
-can be monitored without agent
-user security authentication and soft authorization
-set or view monitoring results through the WEB interface
-Notification functions such as email
Main functions of Zabbix:
-CPU load
-memory usage
-disk usage
-Network condition
-Port monitorin
-Log monitoring
Zabbix mainly has five main menu bars: Moniting,Inventory,reports,configuration,Adminstration has multiple secondary menus under each main menu bar.
Moniting: mainly about the display of monitoring objects, such as the display of web applications.
Inventory: asset management, similar to asset management in a company, such as a hardware device, which may identify the device name, operating system, mac address, asset number, etc.
Here, Reports; mainly shows the status of zabbix services, such as the number of hosts and alarms. There is a display of some equipment availability reports and other related information.
Congfiguration; is mainly used to configure the system, such as creating hosts, creating templates, creating alarms, creating traffic images and other related applications. Basic configuration is mainly realized here.
First of all, we need to build a LAMP or LNMP environment, because zabbix is an enterprise-level open source solution that provides distributed system monitoring and network monitoring based on web interface, which can easily reduce the heavy server management tasks of operation and maintenance personnel.
Install nginx
Decompress zlib
Create nginx program users and groups.
Compile and install nginx:
Allow port 80 to access nginx
Firewall-cmd-permannet-add-port=80/tcp
Firewall-mcd-reload
Install php:
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