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How to use the chcon command

2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article mainly introduces how to use the chcon command, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor take you to understand it.

The chcon command modifies the security context of the object (file), such as user, role, type, and security level. That is, change the security environment of each file to the specified environment.

Syntax chcon [options]... Environment files... chcon [options]... [- u user] [- r role] [- l range] [- t type] file. Chcon [options]. -- reference= reference file file. Option-h,-- no-dereference: files that affect symbolic links rather than references. -- reference= reference file: uses the security environment of the specified reference file instead of specifying a value. -R,-- recursive: recursively processes all files and subdirectories. -v,-- verbose: displays diagnostic information for all files processed. -u,-- user= user: sets the target security environment for the specified user. -r,-- role= role: sets the target security environment for the specified role. -t,-- type= type: sets the target security environment of the specified type. -l,-- range= range: sets the target security environment of the specified range.

The following options are used to set how to traverse the directory structure system when the-R option is specified

-H: if the command line argument is a symbolic link to the directory, traverse the symbolic link. -L: traverse every symbolic link to the directory that you encounter. -P: does not traverse any symbolic links (default). -- help: display this help and exit. -- version: displays version information and exits. Example

If you want to share this ftp with anonymous users, you need to open the following:

Chcon-R-t public_content_t / var/ftp

If you want the FTP directory you set up to upload files, SELINUX needs to be set up:

Chcon-t public_content_rw_t / var/ftp/incoming

Allow user HHTP to access their home directory, which is limited to the user's home directory home page:

Setsebool-P httpd_enable_homedirs 1 chcon-R-t httpd_sys_content_t ~ user/public_html

If you want to share the samba directory with other users, you need to set:

Chcon-t samba_share_t / directory

When sharing the rsync directory:

Chcon-t public_content_t / directories Thank you for reading this article carefully. I hope the article "how to use the chcon Command" shared by the editor will be helpful to everyone. At the same time, I also hope that you will support and follow the industry information channel. More related knowledge is waiting for you to learn!

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