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What principle is used to realize automatic continuous operation in computer?

2025-02-25 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >

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This article will explain in detail what principle is used to realize the automatic continuous operation in the computer. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

The reason why the computer can realize automatic continuous operation is due to the adoption of the principle of "stored program". The principle of "stored program" is to store the program written according to a specific problem in the computer memory, and then execute the first instruction of the program according to the first address of the stored program in the memory, and then execute other instructions in accordance with the prescribed order of the program. Until the end of the program.

The reason why the computer can realize automatic continuous operation is due to the adoption of the principle of stored program.

The principle of "stored program" is that the program written according to a specific problem is stored in the computer memory, and then the first instruction of the program is executed according to the first address of the stored program in the memory. other instructions are then executed in the order specified by the program until the end of the program.

Features:

The computer system consists of hardware system and software system. The von Neumann structure (John von Neumann), that is, stored programs, establishes the basic structure of modern computers, which is characterized by:

1) use a single processing unit to complete the work of calculation, storage and communication.

2) the memory cell is a linear organization with fixed length.

3) the unit of the storage space is directly addressed.

4) using low-level machine language, instructions complete simple operations through opcodes.

5) centralized sequential control of the calculation.

6) the computer hardware system is composed of five parts: arithmetic unit, memory, controller, input device and output device, and their basic functions are defined.

7) data and instructions are represented in binary form.

8) when executing the program and processing the data, the program and data must be loaded into the main memory from the external memory, so that the computer can automatically adjust to fetch instructions from the memory and execute them.

This is the end of the article on "what is the principle of automatic continuous operation in the computer". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. If you think the article is good, please share it for more people to see.

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