Get of requests Class Library
Requests is the class library for interface testing of python.
I. installation
You can install it by using pip install requests directly.
Send a get request
The return of response contains body, cookies, status, headers and other information. After getting the response, you can get the information of body through text,content and other methods, and the key information can be obtained through cookies, encoding, status_code and other attributes. Thus these return values are used for assertion judgment.
# coding:utf-8import requestsimport jsonimport unittest.test.test_assertionsclass TestV3 (unittest.TestCase): def test_get (self): host = "https://ruby-china.org" path =" / api/v3/topics?limit=1 "url = host + path headers = {" Content-Type ":" Application/json "," User-Agent ":" Chrome "} response = requests.get (url Headers = headers) # p text = json.loads (response.text) content = json.loads (response.content) apparent_encoding = response.apparent_encoding links = response.links redirect = response.is_permanent_redirect is_redirect = response.is_redirect next = response.next ok = response.ok # f header = response.headers url = response.url Status_code = response.status_code reason = response.reason request = response.request raw = response.raw encoding = response.encoding cookies = response.cookies # print ('text:' Text) # print ('content:',content) # print (' header:',header) # print ('url:',url) # print (' redirect:',redirect) # print ('status_code:',status_code) # print (' reason:',reason) # print ('request:',request) # print (' raw:',raw) # print ('encoding:') Encoding) # print ('apparent_encoding:',apparent_encoding) # print (' links:',links) # print ('cookies:',cookies) # print (' is_redirect:',is_redirect) # print ('next:',next) # print (' ok:',ok) self.assertEqual (status_code, 200) self.assertEqual (redirect, False) self.assertEqual (encoding 'utf-8') if _ _ name__ = =' _ main__': unittest.main ()
