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Installation tutorial of Nginx under Linux

2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Share Nginx installation tutorials under Linux, the details are as follows

1. Install compiled files and library files

Yum-y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel

2. The pseudo-static matching rules of rewrite with PCRE,Nginx need to use regular expressions, and PCRE plays this role.

Download address: wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

If wget is not installed, you need to install wget,yum-y install wget first. Wget is a download tool in Linux environment. For the use of the wget command, see this article.

3. Extract the pcre installation package: tar-zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

4. Enter the installation directory and compile and install

Cd pcre-8.35

. / configure

Make & & make install

5. View the pcre version

Pcre-config-version

6. Download Nginx

Wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

7. Extract and enter the installation package

8. Compile and install

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx-with-http_stub_status_module-with-http_ssl_module-with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35

Make

Make install

9. View the Nginx version

10. Nginx configuration

1), create the user used by Nginx to run

/ usr/sbin/groupadd www

/ usr/sbin/useradd-g www www

2) configure nginx.conf and replace / usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf with the following

User www www;worker_processes 2; # settings and number of CPU cores are the same error_log / usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; # log location and log level pid / usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.worker_rlimit_nofile 65535 / events {use epoll; worker_connections 65535;} http {include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream Log_format main'$remote_addr-$remote_user [$time_local] "$request"'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'; # charset gb2312; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 8m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 300 Fastcgi_send_timeout 300; fastcgi_read_timeout 300; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.0; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; # limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m # the following is the configuration of the server virtual host server {listen 80 * # listening port server_name localhost;# domain name index index.html index.htm index.php; root / usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;# site directory location ~. *\. (php | php5)? ${# fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1 fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf; 9000; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi.conf;} location ~. *\. (gif | jpg | jpeg | png | bmp | swf | ico) ${expires 30d # access_log off;} location ~. *\. (js | css)? ${expires 15d; # access_log off;} access_log off;}}

3) check the correctness of the nginx.conf configuration file

/ usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx-t

4) for the configuration of the number of Nginx connections, please see the solution to the worker connections problem in Nginx

The above is the whole content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to your study, and I also hope that you will support it.

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