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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Problem description: my default ORACLE_SID was orcl, but now I want to do data synchronization. I have to have a different ORACLE_SID to distinguish it from each other.
Now it only takes a few simple steps to modify the ORACLE_SID
1. First shutdown immediate (be careful not to shutdown abort)
two。 Modify the environment variable of oracle user: ~ / .bash_prfile
[oracle@oracle ~] $vi .bash _ profile
Change the orcl of the export ORACLE_SID=orcl line to the name you want to change; I should be export ORACLE_SID=morcl
Then save and exit
3. Modify the / etc/oratab file; change orcl to morcl on the last line of the file
Morcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0:N
4. Next, you should modify the file cd / $ORACLE_HOME/dbs in the oracle directory to change all the file names that contain orcl to those that contain morcl
Mv hc_orcl.dat hc_morcl.dat
Mv lkORCL lkMORCL
Mv spfileorcl.ora spfilemorcl.ora
Mv orapworcl orapwmorcl
5. Rebuild the password file my username and password is: oracle@oracle
[oracle@oracle dbs] $orapwd file=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapw$ORACLE_SID password=oracle entries=5 force=y
5. Check whether ORACLE_SID is effective echo $ORACLE_SID if it is, you can restart the machine and let ORACLE_SID take effect
[oracle@oracle dbs] $echo $ORACLE_SID
Morcl
[oracle@oracle dbs] $
6. Confirm that the oracle_sid has been modified and the database can be started, but let's wait and see.
SQL >
SQL > startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes
Fixed Size 1218316 bytes
Variable Size 62916852 bytes
Database Buffers 100663296 bytes
Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL >
SQL >
SQL >
7. Confirm that the oracle database internal SID has been modified
SQL >
SQL > select instance from V$thread
INSTANCE
Morcl
SQL >
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