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2025-01-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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1. Introduction to GoAccess:
GoAccess is an open source real-time Web log analysis tool with interactive view interface. Its core idea is to analyze and view the statistical information of Web server in real time. GoAccess supports the generation of complete real-time HTML reports and reports in JSON and CSV formats.
2. Install the required software packages for GoAccess in yum mode:
# yum install GeoIP-devel ncurses ncurses-devel wget epel-release
3. Compile and install GoAccess:
# wget https://tar.goaccess.io/goaccess-1.3.tar.gz
# tar-xf goaccess-1.3.tar.gz-C / usr/src
# cd / usr/src/goaccess-1.3
#. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/goaccess-enable-utf8-enable-geoip
# make & & make install
4. Configure environment variables:
# vim / etc/profile.d/goaccess.sh
Export PATH=/usr/local/goaccess/bin:$PATH
#. / etc/profile.d/goaccess.sh
# goaccess-V
5. Modify the nginx.conf configuration file:
# vim / etc/nginx/nginx.conf, confirm that the following configuration is enabled by default:
Log_format main'$remote_addr-$remote_user [$time_local] "$request"'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"'
'"$http_user_agent"$http_x_forwarded_for"'
Access_log / var/log/nginx/access.log main
6. Modify the goaccess.conf configuration file:
# cd / usr/local/goaccess/etc/goaccess/
# cp goaccess.conf {, .bak}
# vim goaccess.conf
Before modification
After modification
# time-format% H:%M:%S
Time-format H:%M:%S
# date-format% d/%b/%Y
Date-format d/%b/%Y
# log-format% h% ^ [% dvv% t% ^] "% r"% s% b "% R"% u"
Log-format% h% ^ [% dvv% t% ^] "% r"% s% b "% R"% u"
# log-format COMBINED
Log-format COMBINED
# addr 0.0.0.0
Addr 192.168.0.121
# daemonize false
Daemonize true
# port 7890
Port 7890
# pid-file / var/run/goaccess.pid
Pid-file / var/run/goaccess.pid
# real-time-html true
Real-time-html true
# ws-url goaccess.io
Ws-url 192.168.0.121
# log-file / var/log/apache2/access.log
Log-file / var/log/nginx/access.log
# config-file
Config-file / usr/local/goaccess/etc/goaccess/goaccess.conf
# output / path/file.html
Output / usr/share/nginx/html/goaccess.html
7. Run GoAccess on the console:
# goaccess / var/log/nginx/access.log
8. The backend generates data to the GoAccess interface in real time, and saves the analysis result as HTML:
# goaccess-p / usr/local/goaccess/etc/goaccess/goaccess.conf
Or # goaccess / var/log/nginx/access.log-time-format='%H:%M:%S'-date-format='%d/%b/%Y'-log-format=COMBINED-o / usr/share/nginx/html/goaccess.html-addr=192.168.0.121-real-time-html-daemonize
# ps-ef | grep goaccess
# ss-tunlp | grep 7890
Note: if you need to output real-time HTML, you need to open firewall port 7890
9. Browsers access http://192.168.0.121/goaccess.html
10. Use the ab command to conduct a stress test, simulate the visit, and observe whether the page value changes in real time:
# yum-y install httpd-tools
# ab-n 500000-c 20 http://192.168.0.121/
Note: help information can be obtained from https://goaccess.io/
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