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How to install windws desktop operating system relatively correctly.

2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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There are only several situations to install the operating system, the system card fails or crashes, the desktop is installed for the first time, this software or driver needs to run above a certain system and version, I want to experience a certain system, so the system installation posture is correct, later use more worry, stable

Select ISo OR GHO image? (1)

Case 1: install by yourself or occasionally for others, pay attention to stability and security.

1.1 in this case, it is recommended to install the original windows system ISO image, and the image site chooses to recommend that the https://msdn.itellyou.cn/ (I tell you) system is the original. In addition to the system, there are other good resources, which can be understood as missing the activation code or not authorized.

1.2 the advantage is that the original version of Microsoft, not the so-called pure or simplified version, has high normal installation compatibility, security and stability; the disadvantage is that a set of processes takes time to go down slowly, and gradually installs and optimizes the driver environment settings, etc., so you need to know something about computer.

1.3 prepare storage media, USB disk or CD-ROM or removable hard drive. Note: CD mirror production requires read / write CD drive to burn CD image.

Case 2: often make a system for others, pay more attention to efficiency and convenience.

2.1 in this case, it is recommended to use third-party PE tools and GHO systems for expired cans. The URL is http://www.gqgtpc.com/ installation completed and the system knowledge has been changed to the home page of the website by default. Unlike some third-party PE crazy modification strategies and registry, expired cans are relatively stable.

2.2 the advantage is high speed, integration of a large number of tools, basic drivers are installed, as well as tool collection software, system installation one-stop service. Shortcomings, GHOST is always GHOST, it is not the original, many places have been corrected, in terms of security and stability is incomparable with the official.

Installation steps (2)

Case 1

(1) download the image

For example, install windows7 on USB disk, download the image, and open the website https://msdn.itellyou.cn/ image. The 64-bit flagship version of windows7 simplified Chinese is patched with SP1. The flagship version of desktop system is equivalent to complete castration-free and fully functional. This system is in 2011, and it will take a long time to update windows.

After downloading, please verify the SHA1 check code and check whether it matches the image SHA1 provided by the website. If it doesn't match, replay it.

(2) install the image to the USB disk

Use the ultraiso floppy disk to ctrl+o to find the open image, the first way can be extracted, that is, extract to the U disk and click setup to install, which will not format the U disk, but before you must ensure that the U disk is safe and free of viruses, choose to install the system on disk C without affecting other partition data.

In the second way, you can open the mirror and write the hard disk image under the boot option. Note that the burning image needs to format the U disk and need to save data. In this case, if the installation system needs to plug in the U disk, restart the computer can quickly start the U disk, or you can set the U disk as the first startup item under the computer BIOS. Each computer type is different and the boot mode is different. Baidu details It is difficult to write when entering the installation interface because of the nature of blog.

Baidu, it is not difficult, can be all formatted, but must pay attention to save their own data.

(3) install the driver.

Installation is completed after the original system is no driver, so many features can not, graphics card needs a graphics card driver, network card needs to drive this in order to access the Internet, as well as Bluetooth audio and other drivers, install the relatively official driver for each integrated module one by one installation driver, such as my notebook is dazzling dragon brand Destroyer series DD model, I beforehand before installing the system to the Dazzle Dragon official website to download a series of drivers saved.

If you find it troublesome, you can also use drivers such as driver Life or driver Wizard to quickly install all hardware drivers. The disadvantage is that there is a distance error in the official drivers, not that the offline version needs to be connected to the network to download drivers; installing drivers one by one requires some knowledge of computer hardware and drivers, and installation is troublesome, but the advantage is that each driver is official and relatively safe and reliable.

Note: please save the network card driver before installing the original system.

(4) CD installation, also using floppy disk access ultraiso software, after the completion of recording, restart to BIOS to adjust the optical drive cd/dvd as the first startup item, enter the installation interface to install normally.

Case 2

Using third-party PE and the system, the biggest advantage is fast, there are many other tools and software, the driver will automatically install it for you when you finish installing and restarting your computer.

To open http://www.gqgtpc.com/, the basic step is the first step to download the USB disk boot production tool, to make your U disk or removable hard disk into a U disk boot disk (need to clear the data), the second step to download the system into your U disk, the third step to restart the computer Quick BOOT or enter BIOS to set the U disk as the first startup item, and to install it after entering the third party PE system. There are very detailed steps in the figure. This is just a brief introduction.

Optical discs are not recommended, because the main contradiction in case 2 is efficiency, optical discs are not easy to carry, and there are four multi-G restrictions on storage space.

Note: out-of-date can forum also has a collection of boutique software, ISO format, using floppy disk through ultraiso decompression and extraction to U disk, all installed is equivalent to one-stop service, more efficient.

Conventional Optimization (3)

After the driver is installed in the original system, do the security protection before networking. It is troublesome to install the 360 security guard (you can download the software to the USB disk in advance), or the first thing after networking is to open the browser and install the 360 security guard.

The reason for recommending 360 security guards is that although 360 buckets will be tied up inadvertently and become very bloated, however, after installation, a lot of 360 pop-up windows and unnecessary things can be closed in advance in the setting interface. Many of the functions in 360 are relatively practical, such as local area network protection, U cross-examination such as detection, garbage cleaning, overall inspection, prevention of home page hijacking, etc., you can pay careful attention to whether there are bundling options in the future.

Widnows has its own firewall, and widnows10 has its own widnows defender antivirus software, which is not open when you feel it is troublesome.

1 activate your system, use the tool to activate.

2 set your network card adapter setting DNS (domain name resolution system) to Ali DNS 223.5.5.5, backup DNS 114.114.114.114, and you can also get DNS automatically. If you are connected to the Internet by home dial-up, the automatically obtained DNS is the DNS given to you by the broadband operator. Why is it not recommended to use the automatic acquisition operator DNS? Ali DNS website has a detailed explanation.

3 if the computer hardware configuration is low, adjust the system settings to the best performance.

4 set the computer power to high performance, if the notebook is more recommended.

5 prevent home page hijacking, set to the home page you want, such as https://www.baidu.com/, because many rogue GHO systems and rogue third-party PE, your home page is difficult to set to the home page you want, and the settings do not work, such as modifying the IE setting default home page, modifying the main policy and registry is not necessary, 360 anti-home page hijacking effect is good.

6 to carry out important windows updates, the disadvantage is that I use the windows 7 simplified Chinese flagship version of the SP164 image I told you about the website, which was in 2011. The update took a long time and restarted several times. The advantage is that it is relatively secure and protects against vulnerabilities in windows.

7 install commonly used windows runtime, some software or games need to avoid the trouble of installing at that time, it is not recommended to download from informal websites. Such as in the 360 software housekeeper thematic games, software can not run? Download inside, or download a collection of commonly used software for vagrants, preferably in official downloads.

8 set up your account password, use the windows key and L key lock screen when you leave the computer temporarily, pay special attention to the public environment and work environment, and be aware of security at all times.

Points for attention (4)

1 on the installation of the original windows10 system, Microsoft's official website https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/software-download/windows10 official tool can allow your system to upgrade to windows10, you can also use this tool to install the original win10 for others, the disadvantage is only win10, because Microsoft main push windows10,windows7 is no longer sold, want the original windows7 or use case 1 solution is better.

2 online rogue GHO system and third-party software are more, the more incorrect posture installation, the greater the probability of problems, which will affect the stability and security of the system, after a period of time to redo the system is also more troublesome, please choose carefully.

After installing the windows system in the correct posture, the later routine maintenance is also very important, such as daily garbage cleaning, regular antivirus, and the follow-up software is finally set up to be installed on other disks, not on C disk, which will make your C disk more and more bloated over a long time. Even if some software is installed on D disk, the cache or file storage location will be placed on C disk, please transfer to other disk in the settings.

3 be sure to save your important data before installing the system, in case you save it to the local storage media or upload it to the cloud disk before installing the system.

4 32-bit windows operating systems support up to 3.2G-3.75g of memory, less than 4G memory is recommended for 32-bit operating systems, and 64-bit operating systems are recommended for other cases

5 before installing the original operating system, first install the driver and store it in the U disk or other storage media. Although making a U disk to boot or write a hard disk image will be formatted, there is no virus at that time, and in the process of using it all the time, you should also ensure that your U disk is non-toxic and safe. It is recommended to use antivirus software to test your U disk regularly.

Today's computers have a USB3.0 interface (blue). If your flash drive is 3.0, it will be faster to connect it.

Conclusion: because there are a variety of ways to install the system. Here is just some personal experience of installing the system, not concise enough, many pictures, poor typesetting, if unhappy, please give criticism.

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