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This article analyzes "what are the 10 mainstream Linux systems?" The content is detailed and easy to understand. Friends who are interested in the "10 mainstream Linux systems" can follow the editor's train of thought to read it deeply. I hope it will be helpful to everyone after reading. Let's follow the editor to learn the knowledge of "what are the 10 mainstream Linux systems?"

As an open source system, Linux is used by people all over the world, and its function is very powerful, so engineers around the world are constantly contributing code to the Linux operating system to make it more perfect. Now that the Linux system has different systems for different user groups, let's share the details of each release.

one。 Release version

Maybe you've never heard of the term release.

So I would like to briefly introduce it.

It should be emphasized that linux itself is just a kernel, with no graphical interface and all kinds of gadgets that dazzle you.

Therefore, systems developed on the basis of the linux kernel are called distributions of linux.

two。 Introduction to the release version

Linux Mint

Mint is a very good system, which is why it has been so far ahead in the rankings for a long time. It is a derivative of Ubuntu.

Advantages: the biggest feature of Mint is extremely in line with the operating habits of windows users, and even intimately prepared the update manager, start menu, Office and other functions that users like to hear and see on windows. Mint is a true out-of-the-box distribution. It is so perfect that you can start using it smoothly without even having to add other software after you finish the installation. The son does better in every way than his father, ubuntu.

Cons: such a highly centralized version of linux will naturally attract criticism from some people about being bloated. Moreover, based on debian, it is destined that the number of software libraries will not be very large. Sometimes you install some unusual software, and you even need to compile it yourself from source code. Also, it doesn't integrate wine, which means you have to download and install painfully before you can run exe.

Manjaro

Manjaro is a new Arch-based operating system that has sprung up recently, and the fact that it has soared from thousands to second in the rankings shows that it is really easy to use.

Pros: because it is based on Arch, it has obtained an amazing number of software libraries. When you install a lot of software, you don't need Baidu, you don't need to look everywhere, you can ok it all with one command. In addition, its ease of use is also its great advantage. Compared with the above system, it wins in terms of simplicity. And even better, it provides QQ that is directly available!

Disadvantages: after looking for it on the Internet for a long time, I hardly found any negative comments on it. Be sure to say that there are shortcomings, it may be the generality of the arch system: the way of scrolling updates is easy to crash. And it doesn't seem to have its own Chinese input method.

Ubuntu

This is probably one of the distributions that most people have heard the most.

Ubuntu is one of the older distributions, and based on Debian, it can be regarded as a grandfather-level system.

Pros: community support is so good that you can ask almost any question about linux in the ASK UBUNTU community, and most of the questions can be answered enthusiastically. In addition, as a mature system, ubuntu is widely used, and the number of software can be comparable to that of Arch.

Disadvantages: it is a good operating system, but not a good personal operating system. The performance of the Unity desktop is very low, and it is not very stable, and it often gets stuck. Most of the built-in software is useless, and it usually takes you a week to build ubuntu into a system that suits you. In addition, it is not very stable. At least when I use it, there are an average of three or four internal errors a day, which has a great negative impact on the user experience.

Solus

This operating system is also a newcomer, it is not based on other distributions, it is built from scratch. Since I know very little about solus, I simply extract a few from netizens' comments as advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages: it is very simple and fast, and its miraculous boot speed is mentioned in almost all the comments. Because it is an emerging release, the design concept is also more avant-garde, there will be no problem of redundant code. In addition, its package manager is also newly designed and the installation of applications is very fast.

Cons: all new distributions have this problem: poor support for drivers, and some netizens have pointed out that solus will crash on their computers or run inefficiently. I'm not clear about its package management mechanism, so I'm careful to assume that there is only a handful of software it can install.

Debian

Finally, we talked about this system with a long history. Compared with the above, he can be said to be ancestral: almost 60% of linux distributions are derived from it. Careful friends will notice that what is put in the picture is the logo of this system.

Advantages: concise and stable, it is the result of the joint efforts of tens of thousands of people. Its deb packages are highly concentrated and dependency issues are rare. Of course, it also has the largest support community.

Disadvantages: because it is a completely free operating system, there is no professional technical support. In addition, its update cycle is very long, and a lot of software in the software library looks old.

Arch Linux

Arch is a stand-alone distribution from Canada, known for its advanced users and highly customized.

Pros: with the largest software library, you can install almost anything using his package manager pacman. Its Chinese documentation is so perfect that even for me, a debian user, I often have to go to arch wiki to check things. In addition, it helps you to increase your understanding of the underlying layer of the system, with a high degree of customization and no extra software. In addition, like manjaro, you can install qq.

Disadvantages: his disadvantage is that the degree of customization is too high, and it is difficult to install, which deters many beginners. After the installation, you are faced with a dark terminal, a variety of driving desktop environment application managers, and so on, all need to manually tap the command to download, accidentally knock wrong, the system will collapse. In other words, it sometimes takes you more than a month to achieve an effect like a promotional map. Often scrolling updates, rolling hang up after a lot of trouble.

Puppy linux

If you have ever used a 360 first aid tray, you must have experienced the system. The 360 first aid plate is customized based on it.

Advantages: Puppy is extremely small, can be booted from 64m storage devices, and the whole system can run in memory, is a very good USB disk emergency system.

Disadvantages: it is slightly inferior to Win PE, because there is no package manager, you need to compile almost all applications from source code in order to install new software on it. But it's an economical way to get you to experience linux.

Lubuntu

Lubuntu is a fast, lightweight, and energy-efficient variant of Ubuntu. It is designed for low resource allocation systems and is mainly designed for netbooks and old personal computers. If you have a crappy computer at home that can't even carry a xp, this may be your best choice.

Advantages: light and simple, 768m memory can use the pleasure of 4G memory.

Disadvantages: although it is designed for old computers, but if your equipment is too old … It is still very troublesome to install it, and you may not even be able to pass the drive off. I once tried to install lubuntu on one of my 256m RAM 1.9GHz cpu laptops, but failed.

Deepin

China! This is the highest ranked operating system in China, based on debian, and is famous for its ease of use, beauty and perfection.

Advantages: developers provide users with almost the same experience as Windows, self-developed Deepin desktop environment and a series of software are inferior to other distributions, but also provide QQ, which is a very suitable operating system for Chinese people.

Disadvantages: no shortcomings.

On the 10 major Linux systems which are specific to share here, I hope that the above content can make you have some improvement. If you want to learn more knowledge, please pay more attention to the editor's updates. Thank you for following the website!

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